Question

In: Accounting

Cove’s Cakes is a local bakery. Price and cost information follows: Price per cake $ 14.61...

Cove’s Cakes is a local bakery. Price and cost information follows:

Price per cake $ 14.61
Variable cost per cake
Ingredients 2.22
Direct labor 1.15
Overhead (box, etc.) 0.27
Fixed cost per month $ 3,291.00

Required:

1. Determine Cove’s break-even point in units and sales dollars.

2. Determine the bakery’s margin of safety if it currently sells 370 cakes per month.

3. Determine the number of cakes that Cove must sell to generate $1,900 in profit.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Requirement 1

Break even point in units = 300 units

Break even point in sales dollars = $ 4,383

Requirement 2:

Margin of safety = $ 1022.70

Requirement 3:

Number of cakes sold to get desired profit = 473 cakes (rounded off)

Working:

Amount
Selling Price per unit $           14.61
Less :Variable Cost $            (3.64) (2.22+1.15+0.27)
Contribution Margin $           10.97
Fixed Cost $      3,291.00
Break Even Sales in $ [Fixed Costs/ Contribution Margin]*Selling price per unit $      4,383.00 3291/10.97*14.61
Break Even Sales units [Fixed Costs/ Contribution Margin] 300 3291/10.97
Margin In Safety [in dollars] [Actual sales - break even sales] $      1,022.70 (370*14.61)-4383
Sales for Desired Profit[ In Units] [fixed cost+desired income] / contribution margin] 473.20 (3291+1900)/10.97

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