Question

In: Accounting

Cove’s Cakes is a local bakery. Price and cost information follows: Price per cake $ 14.71...

Cove’s Cakes is a local bakery. Price and cost information follows: Price per cake $ 14.71 Variable cost per cake Ingredients 2.22 Direct labor 1.10 Overhead (box, etc.) 0.21 Fixed cost per month $ 4,024.80

Required: 1. Calculate Cove’s new break-even point under each of the following independent scenarios: (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.)

a. Sales price increases by $1.80 per cake.

Break-Even Point cakes


b. Fixed costs increase by $480 per month.

Break-Even Point cakes

c. Variable costs decrease by $0.43 per cake.

Break-Even Point cakes


d. Sales price decreases by $0.40 per cake.

Break-Even Point cakes

2. Assume that Cove sold 380 cakes last month. Calculate the company’s degree of operating leverage. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 4 decimal places.)

Degree of Operating Leverage

3. Using the degree of operating leverage calculated in Requirement 2, calculate the change in profit caused by a 11 percent increase in sales revenue. (Round your final answer to 2 decimal places (i.e. .1234 should be entered as 12.34%.))

Effect on Profit %

Solutions

Expert Solution

price per cake 14.71
Variable cost per cake
ingredients 2.22
Direct labor 1.1
overhead 0.21 3.53
Contribution margin per cake 11.18
Break even point(units) = fixed cost/contribution margin per unit
1a) when sale increases by $1.80 per cake
contribution will also increase by the same amount
4024.80/(11.18+1.8)
BEP 310 Cakes answer
b) fixed cost increase by 480per month
(4024.8+480)/11.18
403
BEP 403 Cakes answer
c) Variable cost decrease by 0.43 per caje
leading to increase in contribution
(4024.8)/(11.18+.43)
347
BEP 347 Cakes answer
d) when sale decreases by $.40 per cake
contribution will also decrease by the same amount
4024.8/(11.18-.40)
BEP 373 Cakes answer
2) contibution (380*11.18)= 4248.4
less fixed cost -4024.8
net income 223.6
degree of operating leverage = contribution/net income
4248.4/223.6
19.0000
3) Effect on profit = increase of sales revenue *degree of operating leverage
11%*19
209 %
Effect on profit 209%

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