In: Accounting
Problem 4-13 Comprehensive Problem; Second Production Department-Weighted-Average Method [LO4-2, LO4-3, LO4-4, LO4-5]
Old Country Links, Inc., produces sausages in three production departments—Mixing, Casing and Curing, and Packaging. In the Mixing Department, meats are prepared and ground and then mixed with spices. The spiced meat mixture is then transferred to the Casing and Curing Department, where the mixture is force-fed into casings and then hung and cured in climate-controlled smoking chambers. In the Packaging Department, the cured sausages are sorted, packed, and labeled. The company uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. Data for September for the Casing and Curing Department follow:
Percent Completed | ||||||||
Units | Mixing | Materials | Conversion | |||||
Work in process inventory, September 1 | 4 | 100 | % | 60 | % | 50 | % | |
Work in process inventory, September 30 | 4 | 100 | % | 20 | % | 10 | % | |
Mixing | Materials | Conversion | ||||
Work in process inventory, September 1 | $ | 7,244 | $ | 28 | $ | 3,140 |
Cost added during September | $ | 221,546 | $ | 22,718 | $ | 226,308 |
Mixing cost represents the costs of the spiced meat mixture
transferred in from the Mixing Department. The spiced meat mixture
is processed in the Casing and Curing Department in batches; each
unit in the above table is a batch and one batch of spiced meat
mixture produces a set amount of sausages that are passed on to the
Packaging Department. During September, 133 batches (i.e., units)
were completed and transferred to the Packaging Department.
Required:
1. Determine the Casing and Curing Department's equivalent units of production for mixing, materials, and conversion for the month of September.
2. Compute the Casing and Curing Department's cost per equivalent unit for mixing, materials, and conversion for the month of September.
3. Compute the Casing and Curing Department's cost of ending work in process inventory for mixing, materials, conversion, and in total for September.
4. Compute the Casing and Curing Department's cost of units transferred out to the Packaging Department for mixing, materials, conversion, and in total for September.
5. Prepare a cost reconciliation report for the Casing and Curing Department for September.
UNITS TO ACCOUNT FOR: | ||||||||
Beginning Work in Process units | 4.00 | |||||||
Add: Units Started in Process | 133.00 | |||||||
Total Units to account for: | 137.00 | |||||||
UNITS TO BE ACCOUNTED FOR: | ||||||||
Units started and completed | 133.00 | |||||||
Ending Work in Process | 4.00 | |||||||
Total Units to be accounted for: | 137.00 | |||||||
Equivalent Units: | ||||||||
Transferred in Cost | Material Cost | Conversion Cost | ||||||
% Completion | Units | % Completion | Units | % Completion | Units | |||
Units started annd completed | 100% | 133.00 | 100% | 133.00 | 100% | 133.00 | ||
Ending Work in Process | 100% | 4.00 | 20% | 0.80 | 10% | 0.40 | ||
Total Equivalent units | 137.00 | 133.80 | 133.40 | |||||
TOTAL COST TO ACCOUNT FOR: | ||||||||
Transferred-in | Material | Conversion | ||||||
Beginning work in Process | 7,244 | 28 | 3,140 | |||||
Cost Added during May | 221,546 | 22,718 | 226,308 | |||||
Total Cost to account for: | 228,790 | 22,746 | 229,448 | |||||
Total Cost to account for: | 480,984 | |||||||
COST PER EQUIVALENT UNIT: | ||||||||
Transferred-in | Material | Conversion | ||||||
Cost added during the period | 228,790 | 22,746 | 229,448 | |||||
Equivalent Units | 137.00 | 133.80 | 133.40 | |||||
Cost per Equivalent unit | 1670.00 | 170.00 | 1720.00 | |||||
TOTAL COST ACCOUNTED FOR: | ||||||||
Units started and Completed and Transferred out (133 units) | ||||||||
Equivalent unit | Cost per EU | Total Cost | ||||||
Transferred-in cost | 133 | 1670 | 222110 | |||||
Material cost | 133 | 170 | 22610 | |||||
Conversion Cost | 133 | 1720 | 228760 | |||||
Total Cost of Units completed and transferred out: | 473480 | |||||||
Ending Work in Process (4 units) | ||||||||
Equivalent unit | Total Cost | |||||||
Transferred-in cost | 4.00 | 1670 | 6680 | |||||
Material cost | 0.80 | 170 | 136 | |||||
Conversion Cost | 0.40 | 1720 | 688 | |||||
Total cost of Ending Work in process: | 7,504 | |||||||
Total Cost accounted for: | 480,984 | |||||||
Req 1: | ||||||||
Equivalent units | ||||||||
Mixing: 137 units | ||||||||
Material: 133.80 units | ||||||||
Conversion: 133.40 units | ||||||||
Req2: | ||||||||
Cost per equivalent unit: | ||||||||
Mixing: 1670 per unit | ||||||||
Material: 170 per unit | ||||||||
Conversion: 1720 per unit | ||||||||
Req 3: Ending WIP balance is $ 7504 | ||||||||
Equivalent unit | Total Cost | |||||||
Transferred-in cost | 4.00 | 1670 | 6680 | |||||
Material cost | 0.80 | 170 | 136 | |||||
Conversion Cost | 0.40 | 1720 | 688 | |||||
Total cost of Ending Work in process: | 7,504 | |||||||
Req 4: | ||||||||
Cost of units completed is $ 473480 | ||||||||
Equivalent unit | Cost per EU | Total Cost | ||||||
Transferred-in cost | 133 | 1670 | 222110 | |||||
Material cost | 133 | 170 | 22610 | |||||
Conversion Cost | 133 | 1720 | 228760 | |||||
Total Cost of Units completed and transferred out: | 473480 | |||||||
Req 5: | ||||||||
Cost to account for: | ||||||||
Beginning WIP cost | 10412 | |||||||
Aadd: Current cost added | 470572 | |||||||
480984 | ||||||||
Cost accounted for: | ||||||||
Cost of units compelted | 473480 | |||||||
Ending WIP | 7504 | |||||||
480984 | ||||||||
Hence reconciled |