In: Accounting
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Problem 4-16 Comprehensive Problem-Weighted-Average Method [LO4-2, LO4-3, LO4-4, LO4-5]
Builder Products, Inc., uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. It manufactures a caulking compound that goes through three processing stages prior to completion. Information on work in the first department, Cooking, is given below for May:
Production data: | ||
Pounds in
process, May 1; materials 100% complete; conversion 90% complete |
76,000 | |
Pounds started into production during May | 410,000 | |
Pounds completed and transferred out | ? | |
Pounds in
process, May 31; materials 60% complete; conversion 40% complete |
36,000 | |
Cost data: | ||
Work in process inventory, May 1: | ||
Materials cost | $ | 117,900 |
Conversion cost | $ | 53,600 |
Cost added during May: | ||
Materials cost | $ | 613,080 |
Conversion cost | $ | 294,700 |
Required:
1. Compute the equivalent units of production for materials and conversion for May.
2. Compute the cost per equivalent unit for materials and conversion for May.
3. Compute the cost of ending work in process inventory for materials, conversion, and in total for May.
4. Compute the cost of units transferred out to the next department for materials, conversion, and in total for May.
5. Prepare a cost reconciliation report for May.
1. Compute the equivalent units of production for materials and conversion for May.
Unit transferred out = 76000+410000-36000 = 450000
Equivalent unit of material = 450000+(36000*60%) = 471600
Equivalent unit of conversion = 450000+(36000*40%) = 464400
2. Compute the cost per equivalent unit for materials and conversion for May.
Material = (117900+613080)/471600 = 1.55
Conversion = (53600+294700)/464400 = 0.75
3. Compute the cost of ending work in process inventory for materials, conversion, and in total for May.
Material | Conversion | Total | |
Cost of ending work in process | 21600*1.55 = 33480 | 14400*.75 = 10800 | 44280 |
4. Compute the cost of units transferred out to the next department for materials, conversion, and in total for May.
Material | Conversion | Total | |
Cost of units transferred out | 450000*1.55 = 697500 | 450000*.75 = 337500 | 1035000 |
5. Prepare a cost reconciliation report for May.
Cost to be accounted for | ||
Beginning work in process | 171500 | |
Cost added | 907780 | |
Total cost to be accounted for | 1079280 | |
Cost accounted as | ||
Cost of units transferred out | 1035000 | |
Cost of ending work in process | 44280 | |
Total cost accounted as | 1079280 |