In: Accounting
Problem 4-16 (Algo) Comprehensive Problem-Weighted-Average Method [LO4-2, LO4-3, LO4-4, LO4-5]
Builder Products, Inc., uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. It manufactures a caulking compound that goes through three processing stages prior to completion. Information on work in the first department, Cooking, is given below for May:
Production data: | ||
Pounds in
process, May 1; materials 100% complete; conversion 90% complete |
85,000 | |
Pounds started into production during May | 500,000 | |
Pounds completed and transferred out | ? | |
Pounds in
process, May 31; materials 80% complete; conversion 20% complete |
45,000 | |
Cost data: | ||
Work in process inventory, May 1: | ||
Materials cost | $ | 135,700 |
Conversion cost | $ | 22,000 |
Cost added during May: | ||
Materials cost | $ | 705,260 |
Conversion cost | $ | 120,740 |
Required:
1. Compute the equivalent units of production for materials and conversion for May.
2. Compute the cost per equivalent unit for materials and conversion for May.
3. Compute the cost of ending work in process inventory for materials, conversion, and in total for May.
4. Compute the cost of units transferred out to the next department for materials, conversion, and in total for May.
5. Prepare a cost reconciliation report for May.
Work in Process, Beginning | 85000 | ||
Add: Pounds started during May | 500000 | ||
Less: Ending inventory | -45000 | ||
Units completed and transferred out | 540000 | ||
1 | |||
Materials | Conversion | ||
Units completed and transferred out | 540000 | 540000 | |
Work in process, ending: | |||
45000 X 80% | 36000 | ||
45000 X 20% | 9000 | ||
Equivalent units of production | 576000 | 549000 | |
2 | |||
Materials | Conversion | ||
Work in process, May 1 | 135700 | 22000 | |
Cost added during May | 705260 | 120740 | |
Total costs | 840960 | 142740 | |
Divide by Equivalent units of production | 576000 | 549000 | |
Cost per Equivalent unit | 1.46 | 0.26 | |
3 | |||
Materials | Conversion | Total | |
Work in process, ending units | 36000 | 9000 | |
X Cost per Equivalent unit | 1.46 | 0.26 | |
Cost of ending work in process inventory | 52560 | 2340 | 54900 |
4 | |||
Materials | Conversion | Total | |
Units completed and transferred out | 540000 | 540000 | |
X Cost per Equivalent unit | 1.46 | 0.26 | |
Cost of Units completed and transferred out | 788400 | 140400 | 928800 |
5 | |||
Cost Reconciliation: | |||
Cost to be accounted for: | |||
Cost of Beginning work in Process inventory | 157700 | ||
Cost added to production during May | 826000 | ||
Total Cost to be accounted for | 983700 | ||
Cost accounted for as follows: | |||
Cost of Units completed and transferred out | 928800 | ||
Cost of ending work in process inventory | 54900 | ||
Total Cost accounted for | 983700 |