In: Accounting
Problem 4-16 Comprehensive Problem-Weighted-Average Method [LO4-2, LO4-3, LO4-4, LO4-5]
Builder Products, Inc., uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. It manufactures a caulking compound that goes through three processing stages prior to completion. Information on work in the first department, Cooking, is given below for May:
Production data: | ||
Pounds in process, May 1; materials 100% complete; conversion 90% complete |
79,000 | |
Pounds started into production during May | 440,000 | |
Pounds completed and transferred out | ? | |
Pounds in process, May 31; materials 75% complete; conversion 25% complete |
39,000 | |
Cost data: | ||
Work in process inventory, May 1: | ||
Materials cost | $ | 100,200 |
Conversion cost | $ | 12,100 |
Cost added during May: | ||
Materials cost | $ | 521,085 |
Conversion cost | $ | 66,260 |
Required:
1. Compute the equivalent units of production for materials and conversion for May.
2. Compute the cost per equivalent unit for materials and conversion for May.
3. Compute the cost of ending work in process inventory for materials, conversion, and in total for May.
4. Compute the cost of units transferred out to the next department for materials, conversion, and in total for May.
5. Prepare a cost reconciliation report for May.
1) Equivalent unit
Whole Unit | % material | EUP-Material | % Conversion | EUP-Conversion | |
Unit transferred out | 480000 | 100% | 480000 | 100% | 480000 |
Ending WIP | 39000 | 75% | 29250 | 25% | 9750 |
Equivalent unit | 519000 | 509250 | 489750 | ||
2) Cost per equivalent unit
Material | Conversion | |
Beginning WIP | 100200 | 12100 |
Cost added | 521085 | 66260 |
Total Cost | 621285 | 78360 |
Equivalent unit | 509250 | 489750 |
Cost per equivalent unit | 1.22 | 0.16 |
3) Cost of ending WIP
Material | Conversion | Total | |
Cost of ending WIP | 29250*1.22 = 35685 | 9750*.16 = 1560 | 37245 |
4) Cost of Unit transferred out
Material | Conversion | Total | |
Cost of Unit transferred out | 585600 | 76800 | 662400 |
5) Cost report
Cost to be accounted for | |
Beginning WIP | 112300 |
Cost added | 587345 |
Total Cost to be accounted for | 699645 |
Cost accounted as | |
Cost of unit transferred out | 662400 |
Cost of ending WIP | 37245 |
Total Cost accounted as | 699645 |