Question

In: Statistics and Probability

Based on the structured way you think about project design in your company, you’ve been made...

Based on the structured way you think about project design in your company, you’ve been made the team lead of a project. If you execute it successfully, you’ll reap the rewards.

You’ve convened a team representing different functional groups in your company and the team has come up with several design alternatives (named A-C), which you’ve describe to your manager.

You’re working hard one day when your manager rushes into your office and say...:

Your manager: “OK, I just had a meeting with Marketing. They say that if we produce design A, we’ll have net profits of $1M if we’re successful, but lose $0.5M if we aren’t. And there’s a 50% chance we’ll be successful. If we produce design B, we’ll have net profits of $5M if we’re successful, but lose $1M if we aren’t. And there’s a 25% chance we’ll be successful on that design. With design C, we’ll have net profits of $0.25M if we’re successful, and come out even (lose $0) if we aren’t. And there’s a 75% chance we’ll be successful on that last design. What do you think?”

You: “Well, there are a few ways we can look at this...”

Perform the following decision analyses:

(a) Which design would you choose using the maximin and maximax rules?

(b) Graph the Hurwicz rule versus α. Can you eliminate any choices? Which one would you choose for α = 0.1? Which one would you choose for α = 0.7?

(c) Which design would you choose using expected value?

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