Question

Briefly describe each of the following as they relate to digital security and privacy:

• Viruses and malware
• Privacy
• Health concerns
• Environmental issues

Answer 1

1) Viruses and malware: Malware and viruses are used by cybercriminals in order to breach into a system inorder to manipulate your data. At first when a person downloads or clicks into a malicious link then viruses or malwares get downloaded into the system and then creates a breach by multiplying itself. Using this cybercriminals can break into your system and cause security concern. They can even manipulate your credentials or even credit card details cause a lot of harm to you.

2) Privacy: Privacy and digital security are interrelated to each other. As most of the peopl use online sites to store or processes their personal data, their data can be used and manipulated without your concern. In order to protect your privacy many organisations develops safety measures so that while transferring or storing your data there is no third party person who can manipulate your privacy.

3) Health concerns: with the advancement of technology online consultants check and regulate their patients on the go. Although this makes the process very easy but using these technologies with no such security concerns can cause the person a lot of damage. By doing this cybercriminals can gain unauthorised details to you data such as credit card details, address details and private details. Sometimes a cybercriminal can gain access to your data and ask for a huge ransom in order to release your data.

4) Environmental issues: Your data and your privacy may be under threat due to environmental issues. For example a thunderstorm may pull your server down and using this a cyber criminal can gain illegal access to the server while it is down and mitigate threat to the organisation. This threat can be also within an organisation such as an employee from the company who has access and is authorised to view sensitive files can gain access during the outage and cause security issues to the organisation.

In data centers due to man made or environmental issues can cause data center to go down and then using malwares or downtime of the server, cybercriminals can gain unauthorised access to the data and can manipulate privacy of not only of the employees working there but also to the clients and the customers related to the organisation.

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