In: Statistics and Probability
A random sample of 45 fresh graduates has a mean starting earnings of $3250. Assume the population standard deviation is $675. Construct a 90% the confidence interval for the population mean, μ. (Round your answer to the nearest integer)
a-($2575, $3925)
b-($3084, $3416)
c-($3053, $3447)
d-($3221, $3279)
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean = = 3250
Population standard deviation = = 675
Sample size n =45
At 90% confidence level the z is
= 1 - 90% = 1 - 0.90 = 0.1
/ 2 = 0.1 / 2 = 0.05
Z/2 = Z0.05 = 1.645 ( Using z table )
Margin of error = E = Z/2
* (
/n)
= 1.645 * ( 675 / 45
)
=166
At 90% confidence interval estimate of the population mean
is,
- E <
<
+ E
3250 - 166 <
< 3250+ 166
($3084, $3416)