In: Statistics and Probability
A sample of 65 information system managers had an average hourly income of $42.75 and a standard deviation of $7.50.
a. When the 95% confidence interval has to be developed for the average hourly income of all system managers, its margin of error is
b. The 95% confidence interval for the average hourly income of all information system managers is
Solution :
Given that,
= 42.75
s = 7.50
n = 65
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 = 65 - 1 = 64
At 95% confidence level the t is ,
= 1 - 95% = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
/ 2 = 0.05 / 2 = 0.025
t /2,df = t0.025,64 = 1.998
(a)
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 1.998 * (7.50 / 65)
= 1.86
Margin of error = E = 1.86
(b)
The 95% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
42.75 - 1.86 < < 42.75 + 1.86
40.89 < < 44.61
(40.89 , 44.61)