Question

In: Mechanical Engineering

A rigid tank contains a saturated liquid-vapour mixture of water in an equilibrium state. The volume...

A rigid tank contains a saturated liquid-vapour mixture of water in an equilibrium state. The volume of the tank is 110 m3 and the temperature of the water in the tank is 115°C. In the tank, 70% of the mass is liquid and 30% of the mass is vapour. Please calculate the total mass of water in the tank.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Steps:

i. Find the dryness fraction of the mixture.

ii. Find the specific volume of the mixture.

iii. Divide the volume of the tank by the specific volume of the mixture, to get the total mass of the water in the tank.

ANS:

Solution:

The output from the EES software:


Related Solutions

A well-insulated rigid tank contains 3kg of saturated liquid vapour-mixture of water at 250kpa. Initially, three...
A well-insulated rigid tank contains 3kg of saturated liquid vapour-mixture of water at 250kpa. Initially, three quarters of the mass is in the liquid phase. An electric resistance heater placed in the tank is turned on and kept on until all the liquid in the tank is vaporizer. Assuming the surroundings to be 25 degrees Celsius and 100kpa Determine: a) The exergy destruction and b) The second law efficiency for the process.
A rigid, well-insulated tank contains a two-phase mixture consisting of 0.005 ft3 of saturated liquid water...
A rigid, well-insulated tank contains a two-phase mixture consisting of 0.005 ft3 of saturated liquid water and 2.7 ft3 of saturated water vapor, initially at 14.7 lbf/in.2 A paddle wheel stirs the mixture until only saturated vapor remains in the tank. Kinetic and potential energy effects are negligible. For the water, determine the amount of energy transfer by work, in Btu.
A 500 L rigid tank contains a saturated water mixture at 200 C as shown: the...
A 500 L rigid tank contains a saturated water mixture at 200 C as shown: the mixture is 40% liquid and 60% vapour by volume (State 1). A valve on top of the tank is opened, and saturated vapor is slowly withdrawn from the tank. Heat transfer occurs during this process such that the temperature in the tank remains constant. The valve is closed when 50 % of the initial mass is withdrawn from the tank (State 2) (a) Determine...
A rigid and closed steel tank with a volume of 86 dm 3   contains a mixture...
A rigid and closed steel tank with a volume of 86 dm 3   contains a mixture of saturated vapor and liquid at a quality and pressure of 0.9 and 20 bar respectively. Heat is removed from the system until it reaches 147 ° C. What is the volume of the saturated liquid phase at the end state?
A rigid tank with a volume of 20 litres initially contains water at 0.1 degree of...
A rigid tank with a volume of 20 litres initially contains water at 0.1 degree of dryness and a pressure of 175 KPA. A steam disposal Valve is located at the top of the tank. Adding heat and steam by throwing the final case degree of dryness 0.4 and pressure 150 kPa is desired to be made. How much mass is ejected and what is the entropy produced. Heat source temperature 1000 K.
5 kg of saturated water mixture in a rigid container initially at the standard pressure (state...
5 kg of saturated water mixture in a rigid container initially at the standard pressure (state 1) is heated at constant volumeto a pressure of 35 MPa (state 2). This heating is performed in such a way that the process passes through the critical point of the water: a) What is the volume in m3 occupied by the vapor phase and the liquid phase of the mixture at the initial condition (state 1)? b) Determine the change in internal energy...
A rigid tank of volume 0.3 m3 contains water initially at its critical point. The water...
A rigid tank of volume 0.3 m3 contains water initially at its critical point. The water is now cooled to 150°C a) What mass of water is in the tank? b) Has the average specific volume of this water changed during the cooling process? c) Find the mass of liquid water and the mass of water vapor in the tankat the end of the process. d) Find the volume of liquid water and the volume of water vapor in the...
A rigid 10-L vessel initially contains a mixture of liquid water and vapor at 100C with...
A rigid 10-L vessel initially contains a mixture of liquid water and vapor at 100C with 12.3 percent quality. The mixture is then heated until its temperature is 180C. Calculate the heat transfer required for this process.
A closed, rigid tank is filled with water. Initially, the tank holds 0.6 lb of saturated...
A closed, rigid tank is filled with water. Initially, the tank holds 0.6 lb of saturated vapor and 6.0 lb of saturated liquid, each at 212°F. The water is heated until the tank contains only saturated vapor. Kinetic and potential energy effects can be ignored. Determine the volume of the tank, in ft3, the temperature at the final state, in °F, and the heat transfer, in Btu.
A closed, rigid tank contains a two-phase liquid–vapor mixture of Refrigerant 22 initially at -20°C with...
A closed, rigid tank contains a two-phase liquid–vapor mixture of Refrigerant 22 initially at -20°C with a quality of 47.50%. Energy transfer by heat into the tank occurs until the refrigerant is at a final pressure of 6 bar. a) Determine the final temperature, in °C. b) If the final state is in the superheated vapor region, at what temperature, in °C, does the tank contain only saturated vapor?
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT