In: Finance
You are working on a bid for a contract. Thus far, you have determined that you will need $156,000 for fixed assets and another $32,000 for net working capital at Time 0. You have also determined that you can recover $68,400 after-tax for the combined fixed assets and net working capital at the end of the 4-year project. What must be the annual operating cash flow each year, if the IRR of the project is 16 percent ?
Select one:
a. $50,725.50
b. $55,200.16
c. $48,929.74
d. $46,666.67
e. $53,686.06
Option (e) is the answer.
IRR is the rate at which present value of cash inflows is equal to the present value o cash outflows or initial investment.
Here,Initial investment = $156000 + $132000 (as investment in fixed assets and net working capital)
Initial investment = $188000
Now, present value of cash inflows = Present value of annual operating cash flows + Present value of cash flow after year 4
Present value of cash inflows = Annual operating cash flow * PVIFA (16%, 4 years) + $68400 * PVIF (16%, 4 years)
where, PVIFA (16%, 4 years) is the present value of annuity at 16% for 4 years and PVIF (16%,4 years) is the present value at 16% after 4 years. The value of PVIFA(16%, 4 years) will be found out from present value annuity table at the value of PVIF (16%, 4 years) will be found out from present value table.
Let A be the annual operating cash flows.
Now, at IRR = 16% , Present value of cash inflows = Initial investment
Putting the values in the statement, we get,
$188000 = A * PVIFA (16%, 4 years) + $68400 * PVIF (16%,4 years)
$188000 = A*$2.8 + $68400 * 0.55
$188000 = A*$2.801 + $37620
$188000 - $37756.8 = A *$2.801
$150380 = A*$2.801
A = $150380 / $2.801
A = $53687, which is the required annual cash flows.