Question

In: Biology

In DNA extraction experiment of strawberries. What else might be in the ethanol/aqueous interface? How can...

In DNA extraction experiment of strawberries. What else might be in the ethanol/aqueous interface? How can this be eliminated?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Organic solvents such as ethanol, chloroform, and isopropanol are used to precipitate nucleic acid. After cell lysis, phenol: chloroform treatment followed centrifugation precipitates proteins and cellular debris.


Ethanol is added to the supernatant to precipitate nucleic acid. The supernatant can still contain small RNAs and soluble salts that get localized to the ethanol/aqueous interface.


To remove these small molecules, we have to precipitate DNA for the second time so that DNA gets into the pellet and soluble salts and small RNAs are removed in the supernatant.

You can precipitate DNA with chilled ethanol and sodium acetate or Isopropanol.


Related Solutions

Experiment 3: DNA Extraction 1. What is the texture and consistency of the DNA? 2. Why...
Experiment 3: DNA Extraction 1. What is the texture and consistency of the DNA? 2. Why did we use a salt in the extraction solution? 3. Is the DNA soluble in the aqueous solution or alcohol? 4. What else might be in the ethanol/aqueous interface? How could you eliminate this? 5. Which DNA bases pair with each other? How many hydrogen bonds are shared by each pair? 6. How is information to make proteins passed on through generations? 7. Watch...
How the DNA was extracted from the strawberries, what was the purpose of the soap and...
How the DNA was extracted from the strawberries, what was the purpose of the soap and salt?
In an extraction experiment, an aqueous solution of propionic acid will be extracted with hexane and...
In an extraction experiment, an aqueous solution of propionic acid will be extracted with hexane and with ethyl acetate. Which solvent should extract more of the propionic acid? Explain.
In the DNA extraction from cheek cells, protocol you used cold ethanol to: A.) Precipitate the...
In the DNA extraction from cheek cells, protocol you used cold ethanol to: A.) Precipitate the DNA B.) Break open the nuclear membrane C.) Separate the nucleus from the other organelles D.) Denature the nuclear proteins
How can DNA extraction, PCR, and gel electrophoresis be used in forensic science? Explain
How can DNA extraction, PCR, and gel electrophoresis be used in forensic science? Explain
DNA experiment What was Fredrick Griffith’s experiment and how was it relevant? Diagram the experiment in...
DNA experiment What was Fredrick Griffith’s experiment and how was it relevant? Diagram the experiment in detail.
Experiment: Purification of Organic Compounds by Simple Distillation - using a mixture of aqueous ethanol. Q:Would...
Experiment: Purification of Organic Compounds by Simple Distillation - using a mixture of aqueous ethanol. Q:Would the total volume of the fractions add up to 80ml (the initial volume) ? Explain why based on your results.
1. If the proofreading mechanism of the DNA Polymerase fails, what else can the cell do...
1. If the proofreading mechanism of the DNA Polymerase fails, what else can the cell do to fix mistakes? 2. A cell, not during the process of DNA replication, has 2 nucleotides (both T's) that formed a dimer in a single strand. The two dimerized nucleotides aren't base-pairing to the complementary strand. a) What do you think caused this to occur? b) what would normally happen in this situation? C) What if the enzyme, Nuclease, was inactivated in that cell.....
Can you please write about DNA extraction from blood and preparation of blood samples for DNA...
Can you please write about DNA extraction from blood and preparation of blood samples for DNA extraction. This is the protocol: 1.Take 750 μl of blood from each blood sample, and transfer it to new 1.5ml tube; 2. Mix 750 μl of blood with 1ml RBC lysis buffer, respectively (avoid stock contamination by not touching the walls of tube by pipette tip); 3. Centrifuge at 2300 rpm for 5 minutes; 4. Take out the liquid, keep the pellet; 5. Mix...
Can you tell me about DNA extraction. Everything you know, what is the purpose and applications...
Can you tell me about DNA extraction. Everything you know, what is the purpose and applications of it, what are the advantages and disadvantages. And please write the function of each chemical: RBC lysis buffer PBS Trizol Thank you in advance! I am forever grateful for your help.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT