In: Statistics and Probability
Consider the following time series data.
Week | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
Value | 19 | 13 | 17 | 11 | 17 | 15 |
b. Develop the three-week moving average forecasts for this time series. Compute MSE and a forecast for week 7 (to 2 decimals if necessary).
MSE | |
The forecast for week 7 |
c. Use a=.2 to compute the exponential smoothing forecasts for the time series. Compute MSE and a forecast for week 7 (to 2 decimals).
MSE | |
The forecast for week |
d. Compare the three-week moving average
approach with the exponential smoothing approach using a=.2. Which
appears to provide more accurate forecasts based on MSE?
- Select your answer -The three-week moving average provides a
better forecast since it has a smaller MSEThe exponential smoothing
approach provides a better forecast since it has a smaller MSEThe
three-week moving average provides a better forecast since it has a
larger MSEItem 7
e. Use a smoothing constant of a=.4 to compute the MSE (to 2 decimals).
Does a smoothing constant of .2 or .4 appear to provide more accurate forecasts based on MSE?
The exponential smoothing forecast using a=.4 provides - Select your answer -worsebetterItem 9 forecast than the exponential smoothing forecast using a=.2 since it has a smaller MSE.
b)
Time period | Actual Value(A) | Moving avg. Forecast(F) | Forecast error E=|A-F| | Squared Forecast Error |
1 | 19 | |||
2 | 13 | |||
3 | 17 | |||
4 | 11 | 16.33 | 5.33 | 28.44 |
5 | 17 | 13.67 | 3.33 | 11.11 |
6 | 15 | 15.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Total | 8.67 | 39.56 | ||
Average | 2.89 | 13.19 | ||
MAD | MSE | |||
MSE = | 13.19 | |||
forecast for week 7 = | 14.33 |
c)
Time period | Actual Value(A) | Forecast(F) | Forecast error E=A-F | Squared Forecast Error |
1 | 19 | |||
2 | 13 | 19.00 | 6.00 | 36.00 |
3 | 17 | 17.80 | 0.80 | 0.64 |
4 | 11 | 17.64 | 6.64 | 44.09 |
5 | 17 | 16.31 | 0.69 | 0.47 |
6 | 15 | 16.45 | 1.45 | 2.10 |
Total | 15.58 | 83.30 | ||
Average | 3.12 | 16.66 | ||
MAD | MSE | |||
MSE = | 16.66 | |||
forecast for week 7 = | 16.16 |
d)
The three-month moving average provides a better forecast since it has a smaller MSE |
e)
MSE = 15.21
0.4 provides a better forecast