In: Chemistry
You prepare a mixture to use to create a colorimetry calibration curve for FeSCN2+ by mixing these things in a 25.00 mL volumetric flask and then diluting to the volume of the flask. 10.00 mL 0.100 M KSCN 5.00 mL 2 M HNO3 4.00 mL 0.00100 M Fe(NO3)3 What is the concentration of FeSCN2+ in this mixture?
The answer to the question is quite simple
In the flask we have
10.00 mL 0.100 M KSCN
5.00 mL 2 M HNO3
4.00 mL 0.00100 M Fe(NO3)3
As we should know KSCN and Fe(NO3)3 will react 1:1 to form. FeSCN2+
And Fe(NO3)3 is present in very less amount and KSCN in excess
So similar moles to Fe(NO3)3 will produce of FeSCN2+
=( 4/1000) ×0.00100M
= 4 ×10-6 moles
After dilution same will be present in 25 ml flask
So it's concentration in molarity
= number of moles /volume in L
= 4 ×10-6 /0.025
= 0.00016
So FeSCN2+ concentration will be 0.00016 Molar
I hope this helps if you have any query or want more detailed explanation feel free to ask in the comments section below.