Question

In: Biology

How you will determine the antibiotic sensitivities of Staphylococcus aureus to ampicillin, chloramphenicol and tetracycline; then...

  1. How you will determine the antibiotic sensitivities of Staphylococcus aureus to ampicillin, chloramphenicol and tetracycline; then predict the expected results based on what you know about this organism. Assume it has not acquired any new antibiotic resistance.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Antibiotic sensitivity of staphylococcus aureus is done by using Kirby Bauer test or disk diffusion method. In this method antibiotic of particular concentration are used to determine sensitivity.

Steps include

1) Take a sterile agar plate and spread suspension of S. aureus over it in aseptic condition.

2) Make wells of particular diameter on agar by using cork borrer and pour antibiotic of particular concentration. Or place disc of antibiotic

3) Incubate plate at defined temperature for 24 hrs.

4) After incubation if zone of inhibition occure around well or disc that means organism is sensitive. If no inhibition , organism is resistant.

(Use above mentioned antibiotic in same process)

Results

1) zone of inhibition observed around chloramphenicol antibiotic. Means S. aureus is sensitive to this antibiotic

2) zone of antibiotic does not observed around ampicillin and tetracycline. I.e organism is resistant. There is no effect of these 2 antibiotic on growth of organism.


Related Solutions

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) analyse this as an illness that contributes to the antibiotic resistance as...
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) analyse this as an illness that contributes to the antibiotic resistance as the hidden epidemic and the acctuality of this issue in healthcare. State the reasons that you feel the data you selected provide robust support for your perspective regarding this health problem. Discuss key concepts related to morbidity/mortality, quality of care, and cost-effectiveness as they apply to MRSA related to antibiotic resistance.
determine whether the following refers to staphylococcus aureus, streptococcus pyogenes, nether or both.
  determine whether the following refers to staphylococcus aureus, streptococcus pyogenes, nether or both. 1. erythrogenic toxins 2. clusters of cells 3. catlaise postive 4. gram postive 5. necrotizing fasciitis 6. pencililn resitant 7. Toxic Shock syndrome 8. endotoxins
You will be assigned tetracycline an antibiotic to focus your discussion on. Please answer the following...
You will be assigned tetracycline an antibiotic to focus your discussion on. Please answer the following questions about your assigned antibiotic. tetracycline How does it kill bacteria? Is your antibiotic selectively toxic? Please explain your answer, including the definition of selective toxicity. How could bacteria become resistant to your antibiotic? Your answer should include the concepts of mutation and natural selection. What are some actions we, as a society, can take to limit antibiotic resistance? For your assigned antibiotic, describe...
Explain how super-antigens, such as toxic shock syndrome toxin produced by Staphylococcus aureus, often lead to...
Explain how super-antigens, such as toxic shock syndrome toxin produced by Staphylococcus aureus, often lead to the development of life-threatening symptoms in an infected individual.
1) You study a deadly disease in your community; Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). It is usually...
1) You study a deadly disease in your community; Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). It is usually contracted in in-patient facilities. The following information will help you calculate your death statistics. Total population in your community = 97,432. Total deaths this year in the community = 515. Total deaths from MRSA = 21. Total people diagnosed with MRSA = 107. What is the case fatality rate? A) 1.10/1000 B) 19.63% C) 4.08% D) 2.16/10000 E) 5.29/1000 2) You are studying mortality...
1) A plasmid has the antibiotic resistance genes for kanamycin and ampicillin. You insert foreign DNA...
1) A plasmid has the antibiotic resistance genes for kanamycin and ampicillin. You insert foreign DNA into the ampicillin resistance gene. E. coli containing the recombinant plasmid (plasmid + foreign DNA) will grow in the presence of ampicillin but not in the presence of kanamycin. A)True B)False 2)Expression of a gene could result in... A) transcription of a mRNA from the gene B) transcription of a protein from the gene C) translation of the DNA of the gene 3)Restriction enzymes...
How to count colonies and determine the frequency of Ampicillin resistant transformants?
How to count colonies and determine the frequency of Ampicillin resistant transformants?
how do physicians determine the dose of antibiotic to administer?
how do physicians determine the dose of antibiotic to administer?
How would you modify the standard Kirby-Bauer method to determine the antibiotic sensitivity of an obligate...
How would you modify the standard Kirby-Bauer method to determine the antibiotic sensitivity of an obligate anaerobe?
What are ways to grow antibiotic-resistant organisms and how can you measure their antibiotic resistance
What are ways to grow antibiotic-resistant organisms and how can you measure their antibiotic resistance
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT