In: Statistics and Probability
|
Suppose a 99% confidence interval for the mean salary of college graduates in a town in Mississippi is given by [$39,986, $48,414]. The population standard deviation used for the analysis is known to be $14,700. |
| a. | What is the point estimate of the mean salary for all college graduates in this town? |
| Point estimate |
| b. | Determine the sample size used for the analysis. |
| Sample size |
|
Given that , 99% confidence interval for the mean salary of college graduates in a town in Mississippi is given by [$39,986, $48,414]
i.e. Confidence level = C = 0.99

Population SD =
Lower limit of C.I
.............(Equation
1 )
Upper limit of C.I
...........(Equation 2)
Where E = Margin of error
A ) we want to calculate, point estimate of the mean salary for all college graduates in this town
Note that , sample mean
is point estimate of population mean
sample mean is calculate as
Add equation 1and equation 2
we get ,

we get sample mean
point estimate of the mean salary for all college graduates in
this town is
===========================================================================
B) sample size ( n ) can be calculate as

Where , Zc = Critical value for C = 2.58 ..........( From Z table)
E = Margin of error
Margin of error ( E ) can be calculated as
Substract equation 2 - equation 1
we get

Therefor ,
we get ,

......( ANSWER)
Required sample size = n = 81 ......( ANSWER)