In: Accounting
Use the following selected data from Business Solutions’s income statement for the three months ended March 31, 2020, and from its March 31, 2020, balance sheet to complete the requirements.
Computer services revenue | $ | 26,771 | |
Net sales (of goods) | 20,100 | ||
Total sales and revenue | 46,871 | ||
Cost of goods sold | 15,752 | ||
Net income | 20,277 | ||
Quick assets | 91,044 | ||
Current assets | 97,392 | ||
Total assets | 118,776 | ||
Current liabilities | 745 | ||
Total liabilities | 745 | ||
Total equity | 118,031 | ||
Required:
1. Compute the gross margin ratio (both with and
without services revenue) and net profit margin ratio.
2. Compute the current ratio and acid-test
ratio.
3. Compute the debt ratio and equity ratio.
4. What percent of its assets are current? What
percent are long term?
Question 1
Gross Margin Ratio = Gross Margin / Total Revenue
* 100
Without Service Revenue
Gross Margin = Net Sales of Goods - Cost of Goods Sold
Gross Margin = 20,100 - 15,752
Gross Margin = 4,348
Gross Margin Ratio = 4,348 / 20,100 * 100%
Gross Margin Ratio = 21.63%
With Service Revenue
Gross Margin = Computer Service Revenue + Net Sales of Goods - Cost of Goods Sold
Gross Margin = 26,771 + 20,100 - 15,752
Gross Margin = $ 31,119
Total Revenue = Computer Service Revenue + Net Sales of Goods
Total Revenue = 26,771 + 20,100 = $ 46,871
Gross Margin Ratio = 31,119 / 46,871 * 100
Gross Margin Ratio = 66.39%
Net Profit Ratio = Net Income / Total Revenue including Service Revenue * 100
Net Profit Ratio = 20,277 / 46,871 * 100
Net Profit Ratio = 43.26%
Question 2
Current Ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities
Current Ratio = 97,392 / 745
Current Ratio = 130.73 Times or 130.73:1
Acid Test Ratio = Quick Assets / Current Liabilities
Acid Test Ratio = 91,044 / 735
Acid Test Ratio = 122.21 Times or 122.21:1
Question 3
Debt Ratio = Total Liabilities / Total Assets
Debt Ratio = 745 / 118,776
Debt Ratio = 0.006 : 1 or 0.006 Times
Equity Ratio = Total Equity / Total Assets
Equity Ratio = 118,031 / 118,776
Equity Ratio = 0.994:1 or 0.994 Times
Question 4
Current Assets in % = Current Assets / Total Assets * 100
Current Assets in % = 97,392 / 118,776
Current Assets in % = 81.997%
Long Term Asset in % = Long Term Asset / Total Assets * 100
Long Term Asset in % = 21,384 / 118,776 * 100
Long Term Asset in % = 18.003%