In: Accounting
Classical Ltd. Began work in 2020 on a contract for $ 1,250,000. Other data are:
2020 2021
Costs incurred to date...................................................................... $ 540,000 $ 875,000
Estimated costs to complete as of December 31................. 360,000 100,000
Billings to date..................................................................................... 420,000 950,000
Collections to date............................................................................. 300,000 700,000
Classical uses the percentage-of-completion method. Gross profit recognized in 2020 was $210,000 (Revenue $750,000; expense $540,000). The 2020 opening balance on LT Contract Asset/Liab is $330,000 DR.
Required:
(a) Calculate gross profit to be recognized in 2021.
(b) What amounts will be reported on the Statement of Financial Position in 2021?
(c) If the estimated costs to complete were $300,000 at the end of 2021, how would your response to part (a) change?
Year |
Actual cost (A) |
Total cost incurred till date (B) (given) |
Total estimated Cost ( C ) |
% of completion (D)= (B/C) |
Contract Price (E)(given) |
Total Revenue to be recoganized (F) = (E * D) |
Revenue for current period (G) |
Gross Profit (H) (G - A) |
2020 |
540000 |
540000 |
540000 + 360000 =900000 |
60.00% |
1250000 |
750000 |
750000 |
210000 |
2021 |
+875000-540000 = 335000 |
875000 |
875000 + 100000 =975000 |
89.74% |
1250000 |
1121795 |
1121795-750000 = 371795 |
36795 |
A. Gross profit recognized in 2021 = $36795
(b) What amounts will be reported on the Statement of Financial Position in 2021?
Current Assets |
||
Construction - in - Process |
1121795 |
|
Less: Billings on Construction - in - Process |
(950000) |
$171795 |
Accounts Receivable (420000 + 950000 - ( 300000 + 700000) |
$ 370000 |
(c) If the estimated costs to complete were $300,000 at the end of 2021, how would your response to part (a) change?
Year |
Actual cost (A) |
Total cost incurred till date (B) (given) |
Total estimated Cost ( C ) |
% of completion (D)= (B/C) |
Contract Price (E)(given) |
Total Revenue to be recoganized (F) = (E * D) |
Revenue for current period (G) |
Gross Profit (H) (G - A) |
2020 |
540000 |
540000 |
540000 + 360000 =900000 |
60.00% |
1250000 |
750000 |
750000 |
210000 |
2021 |
+875000-540000 = 335000 |
875000 |
875000 + 300000 = 1175000 |
74.47% |
1250000 |
930875 |
930875-750000 = 180875 |
-154125 |
Gross profit recognized in 2021 = $-154125