Question

In: Finance

Stone Age Construction Pte Ltd entered into a construction contract to build a commercial building for Bintang Ltd for $9,200,000.

Stone Age Construction Pte Ltd entered into a construction contract to build a commercial building for Bintang Ltd for $9,200,000. Construction commenced on 1 January 2021. The following details relate to the construction project as at 31 December 2021:

                                                   S'000

Progress billing to-date             5,520

Cash receipt to-date                  5,120

Costs incurred to-date               4,032

Estimated total costs                  6,400

Stone Age Construction Pte Ltd accounted for the contract using the percentage-of-completion method.

Required:

(a) For the year ended 2021, calculate the percentage of completion to-date, revenue recognised for the year and the profit recognised for the year.

(b) Prepare the necessary journal entries at the end of 2021 to record the above transactions relating to the contract.

Solutions

Expert Solution

a)

Percentage of completion to date = Cost incurred to date/Estimated total costs 

                                                                 = $4032000/$6400000 

                                                                 = 63%

 

Revenue recongnised for the year = Percentage of completion to date*Contract value 

                                                                  = 63%*$9,200,000 

                                                                 = $5,796,000

 

Profit recognised for the year = Revenue recognised for the year - Cost incurred in year 

                                                          = $5796000 - $4032000 

                                                          = $ 1764000

 

b) Journal entries

1) Construction in process ..... Dr $4032000

To Payable                                        $4032000

 

2) Account Receivable ...... Dr $5520000

To Billings                                   $5520000

 

3) Cash ........            Dr $5120000

To Account Receivabe $5120000

 

4) CIP ........ Dr $1,764,000

Contruction expenses .... Dr $4,032,000

To Contruction reveune         $5,796,000


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