In: Operations Management
A contractor has ten jobs awaiting processing at a bottleneck workstation. The day the job was received, its processing time and due date are given in the following table. It is now the beginning of day 13.
job | day job was received | job processing time (days) | job due day |
A | 1 | 6 | 41 |
B | 2 | 10 | 25 |
C | 7 | 2 | 19 |
D | 8 | 9 | 31 |
E | 9 | 1 | 18 |
Calculate the average throughput time and, for each job, the number of days overdue using the following priority sequencing rules:
(1) First-come-first-serve
(2) Earliest due date
(3) Shortest processing time
(4) The client waiting for job B has informed the contractor that its due date is now day 33. How will this information affect your choice of priority rule?
First come first serve method= The jobs will be arranged as they come so the sequence will be A-B-C-D-E
In | Out | Due date | Lateness | |
A | 0 | 6 | 41 | 0 |
B | 6 | 6+10=16 | 25 | 0 |
C | 16 | 16+2=18 | 19 | 0 |
D | 18 | 18+9=27 | 31 | 0 |
E | 27 | 27+1=28 | 18 | 10 |
Average throughput time = 5/28=0.178
Activity | Overdue |
A | 0 |
B | 0 |
C | 0 |
D | 0 |
E | 10 |
2= In the earliest due date, the jobs will be arranged as per their due dates. The jobs with the least due date will be completed first. So the sequence will be
E-C-B-D-A
In | Out | Due date | Lateness | |
E | 0 | 1 | 18 | 0 |
C | 1 | 1+2=3 | 19 | 0 |
B | 3 | 3+10=13 | 25 | 0 |
D | 13 | 13+9=22 | 31 | 0 |
A | 22 | 22+6=28 | 41 | 0 |
Average throughput time =5/41 =0.12
Activity | Overdue |
A | 0 |
B | 0 |
C | 0 |
D | 0 |
E | 0 |
3= In the shortest processing time, the job with the least processing time will be processed first, so the sequence will be as below=E-C-A-D-B
In | Out | Due date | Lateness | |
E | 0 | 1 | 18 | 0 |
C | 1 | 1+2=3 | 19 | 0 |
A | 3 | 3+6=9 | 41 | 0 |
D | 9 | 9+9=18 | 31 | 0 |
B | 18 | 18+10=28 | 25 | 3 |
Average throughput time=5/25 =0.2
Activity | Overdue |
A | 0 |
B | 0 |
C | 0 |
D | 0 |
E | 3 |
Answer 4=, In this case, the priority rule of Earliest Due Date will have the changed sequence of the jobs so the new sequence will be=E-C-D-B-A