In: Economics
Explain why you choose multiple regression with dummy variables but not linear trend model and why do you believe this technique is appropriate to forecast your data?
The multiple regression used in finds relation between several
variables and one dependent variable. Using multiple regression we
can analyse the relative influence of independent variable in
complex data. Most of the dummy variables are qualitative
variables, which cannot measure with numerical units. The dummy
variables include the nominal scale data like sex, race, colour,
region, nationality geographical region, political upheavals and
party affiliation. His variables are essential to classify the data
into mutually exclusive categories such as male and female. When we
are adding the dummy variable to the multiple regression model, the
final conclusion will me more accurate than the model without dummy
variable. This model used to find the difference between several
groups using the equations.
The use of dummy variables helped to forecast the data. Dummy
variable are mainly constant. This will avoid the flexibility in
the value of the dynamic variables. The dummy variable take value 1
corresponding to yes and o corresponding to no. If there are more
than tow variables there are several dummy variables were used.
This will automatically handle the case that if you specify the
factor variable as a predictor. The dummy variable measure the
effect of category relative to the omitted category.