In: Accounting
C. Eastwood, A. North, and M. West are manufacturers’ representatives in the architecture business. Their capital accounts in the ENW partnership for 20X1 were as follows: |
C. Eastwood, Capital |
9/1 | 9,500 | 1/1 | 31,100 | |
5/1 | 6,400 |
A. North, Capital |
3/1 | 9,400 | 1/1 | 41,000 | |
7/1 | 6,000 | |||
9/1 | 5,600 |
M. West, Capital |
8/1 | 13,800 | 1/1 | 51,600 | |
4/1 | 8,300 | |||
6/1 | 4,000 |
Required: |
For each of the following independent income-sharing agreements, prepare an income distribution schedule. |
a. |
Salaries are $16,200 to Eastwood, $20,500 to North, and $19,500 to West. Eastwood receives a bonus of 5 percent of net income after deducting his bonus. Interest is 10 percent of ending capital balances. Eastwood, North, and West divide any remainder in a 3:3:4 ratio, respectively. Net income was $77,700. (Amounts that are to be deducted from an individual partner's capital balance should be entered with a minus sign.)
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b. |
Interest is 10 percent of weighted-average capital balances. Salaries are $25,000 to Eastwood, $21,800 to North, and $26,300 to West. North receives a bonus of 10 percent of net income after deducting the bonus and her salary. Any remainder is divided equally. Net income was $68,990. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round the final answers to nearest whole dollar. Amounts that are to be deducted from an individual partner's capital balance should be entered with a minus sign.) |
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c. |
West receives a bonus of 20 percent of net income after deducting the bonus and the salaries. Salaries are $22,100 to Eastwood, $18,300 to North, and $15,400 to West. Interest is 10 percent of beginning capital balances. Eastwood, North, and West divide any remainder in an 8:7:5 ratio, respectively. Net income was $95,160. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Amounts that are to be deducted from an individual partner's capital balance should be entered with a minus sign.)
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a. | C.Eastwood capital | ||||||||
Date | Debit | Date | Credit | ||||||
01-Sep | 9500 | 01-Jan | 31100 | ||||||
01-May | 6400 | ||||||||
9500 | 37500 | ||||||||
End.Bal | 28000 | ||||||||
A. North capital | |||||||||
Date | Debit | Date | Credit | ||||||
01-Mar | 9400 | 01-Jan | 41000 | ||||||
01-Jul | 6000 | ||||||||
01-Sep | 5600 | ||||||||
9400 | 52600 | ||||||||
End.Bal | 43200 | ||||||||
M. West capital | |||||||||
Date | Debit | Date | Credit | ||||||
01-Aug | 13800 | 01-Jan | 51600 | ||||||
01-Apr | 8300 | ||||||||
01-Jun | 4000 | ||||||||
13800 | 63900 | ||||||||
End.Bal | 50100 | ||||||||
Particulars | Eastwood | North | West | Total | |||||
Profit ratio | 3 | 3 | 4 | 10 | |||||
Ending capital | 28000 | 43200 | 50100 | ||||||
Net income | 77700 | ||||||||
Salary | 16200 | 20500 | 19500 | 56200 | |||||
Bonus | (Note:1) | 3700 | 0 | 0 | 3700 | ||||
Interest on ending capital balance | 2800 | 4320 | 5010 | 12130 | |||||
(28000*10%) | (43200*10%) | (50100*10%) | |||||||
Residual income (deficit) | 5670 | ||||||||
Allocate | 1701 | 1701 | 2268 | -5670 | |||||
(5670*3/10) | (5670*3/10) | (5670*4/10) | |||||||
Total | 24401 | 26521 | 26778 | 0 | |||||
Note:1- Computation of Bonus | |||||||||
Let's assume Bonus=X, Then | |||||||||
X=0.05(77700-X) | |||||||||
20X=77700-X | |||||||||
21X=77700 | |||||||||
X=$ 3700 | |||||||||
b. | Average capital balances | ||||||||
Eastwood | |||||||||
Date | Debit | Credit | Balance | Months Maintained |
Months* $ balance |
||||
01-Jan | 31100 | 31100 | 4 | 124400 | |||||
01-May | 6400 | 37500 | 4 | 150000 | |||||
01-Sep | 9500 | 28000 | 4 | 112000 | |||||
12 | 386400 | ||||||||
Average capital=386400/12=$ 32200 | |||||||||
North | |||||||||
Date | Debit | Credit | Balance | Months Maintained |
Months* $ balance |
||||
01-Jan | 41000 | 41000 | 2 | 82000 | |||||
01-Mar | 9400 | 31600 | 4 | 126400 | |||||
01-Jul | 6000 | 37600 | 2 | 75200 | |||||
01-Sep | 5600 | 43200 | 4 | 172800 | |||||
12 | 456400 | ||||||||
Average capital=456400/12=$ 38033 | |||||||||
West | |||||||||
Date | Debit | Credit | Balance | Months Maintained |
Months* $ balance |
||||
01-Jan | 51600 | 51600 | 3 | 154800 | |||||
01-Apr | 8300 | 59900 | 2 | 119800 | |||||
01-Jun | 4000 | 63900 | 2 | 127800 | |||||
01-Aug | 13800 | 50100 | 5 | 250500 | |||||
12 | 652900 | ||||||||
Average capital=652900/12=$ 54408 | |||||||||
Particulars | Eastwood | North | West | Total | |||||
Profit ratio | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | |||||
Average capital | 32200 | 38033 | 54408 | ||||||
Net income | 68990 | ||||||||
Interest on average capital balance @ 10% | 3220 | 3803 | 5441 | 12464 | |||||
Salary | 25000 | 21800 | 26300 | 73100 | |||||
Bonus | (Note:2) | 4290 | 4290 | ||||||
Residual income (deficit) | -20864 | ||||||||
Allocate | Equally | -6955 | -6954 | -6955 | 20864 | ||||
Total | 21265 | 22939 | 24786 | 0 | |||||
Note:2- Computation of Bonus | |||||||||
Let's assume Bonus=X, Then | |||||||||
X=0.10*(68990-21800-X) | |||||||||
10X=47190-X | |||||||||
11X=47190 | |||||||||
X=47190/11=$ 4290 | |||||||||
c. | Particulars | Eastwood | North | West | Total | ||||
Profit ratio | 8 | 7 | 5 | 20 | |||||
Beginning capital | 31100 | 41000 | 51600 | ||||||
Net income | 95160 | ||||||||
Bonus | (Note:3) | 13293 | 13293 | ||||||
Salary | 22100 | 18300 | 15400 | 55800 | |||||
Interest on beginning capital balance @ 10% | 3110 | 4100 | 5160 | 12370 | |||||
Residual income (deficit) | 13697 | ||||||||
Allocate | at 8:7:5 | 5479 | 4794 | 3424 | -13697 | ||||
Total | 30689 | 27194 | 37277 | 0 | |||||
Note:3- Computation of Bonus | |||||||||
Let's assume Bonus=X, Then | |||||||||
X=0.20*(95160-15400-X) | |||||||||
5X=79760-X | |||||||||
6X=79760 | |||||||||
X=79760/6=$ 13293 | |||||||||