Question

In: Biology

You have been reading a lot about microbiome and its health effects. You decide to try...

You have been reading a lot about microbiome and its health effects. You decide to try to increase the number of beneficial microbes in your intestines. Which of the following would help with that effort? Group of answer choices

Rhizosphere

Rifampicin

Xenobiotics

Inulin

Dapsone

Wolbachia

Select agent

Fomite

Solutions

Expert Solution

The correct option is the 4th one (Inulin).

Inulins are a class of polysaccharides. These are polymers of fructose (beta 2,1.glycosidic bond). These are found in root or rhizomes of many plants like Dahlia and Asparagus. It contains indigestible fibre. These indigestible polysaccharide fibres get settled in gut and later on digested by intestinal microflora. .Inulin improves growth of good ntestinal bacteria, Hence, improves gut health. Inulin is also used to measure glomerular filteration rate of kidney. Therefore, inulin is good prebiotic food for intestinal health.

ist option (Rhizosphere) is incorrect. It is soil area which surrounds the plant root. We can't consume soil as it contains many pathogenic bacteria as well. Hence, this option is incorrect.

2nd option (Rifampicin) is also incorrect. It is an antibiotic. So, it will rather kill the intestinal microflora. Hence, this option is also incorrect.

3rd option (Xenobiotic)- It is any type of synthetic chemical which is new or foreign for body including gut microflora. Ingestion of xenobiotic compound will also not improve gut microflora. Hence, this option is also incorrect.

fifth option (Dapsone) is also incorrect- Dapsone is also an antibiotic. So, again it will not improve but rather degrade intestinal microflora population. Hence, this option is also incorrect.

6th option (Wolbachia)- is also incorrect- It is a gram negative bacteria which infects Arthropods. It also infects filarial nematodes and increases their pathogenicity for humans. So, it will be dangerous to consume it for humans. Hence, this option is also incorrect.

7th option (Fomite) is also incorrect- Fomites are objects like bedding, clothes and hair which, after being contaminated by pathogens, can help the contaminants finding a new host. Therefore, fomites help in spreading the disease. Fomites are dead objects. Consuming fomites will in no way lead to improvement of gut microflora. Hence, this option is also incorrect.


Related Solutions

You have spent a lot of time learning about the disgusting and heartbreaking effects of family...
You have spent a lot of time learning about the disgusting and heartbreaking effects of family violence, and you have learned much about societies response. This week you will also learn 2 strange consequences of that response; sex offenders being forced to live in the woods and an aggressive move by Boston Children’s Hospital to stop perceived abuse. What’s been developed is the question about how far is too far, and that’s what you’re writing about. Please about 600 hundred...
Through Next-Generation Sequencing, we have learned a lot about the human gut microbiome, including community demographics,...
Through Next-Generation Sequencing, we have learned a lot about the human gut microbiome, including community demographics, establishment of the microbiome and microbiome stability. Design a study to determine the effects of daily kombucha consumption on gut microbiome composition and function. Be sure to describe the model system, controls, types of data to be collected, methods of data analysis, and limitations of the study. Also indicate whether the data you gather will provide correlative or causative evidence of the effects of...
In recent years there has been a lot of discussion about the effects of cross-border mergers...
In recent years there has been a lot of discussion about the effects of cross-border mergers and acquisitions and how it can bring corporate governance improvements. Discuss the mechanisms through which this is meant to occur, and critically assess whether the evidence supports actual firm-level governance improvements following cross-border corporate transactions.
As the health care debate moves forward, there has been a lot of discussion about stakeholders...
As the health care debate moves forward, there has been a lot of discussion about stakeholders and potential winners and losers. Prepare a presentation of 10-15 slides in which you: Select a stakeholder from among the stakeholder groups described in class. Describe the stakeholder's position on health care reform. Provide rationale. Explain why the stakeholder has taken this position. While GCU format is not required for the body of this assignment, solid academic writing is expected, and in-text citations and...
There has been a lot of discussion about the COVID-19 Stimulus response bills that have been...
There has been a lot of discussion about the COVID-19 Stimulus response bills that have been recently passed by Congress and signed by the President. What arguments would you raise for or against providing such federal support for the public? Please provide any sources that you choose to use to support your arguments.
There has been a lot of discussion about the COVID-19 Stimulus response bills that have been...
There has been a lot of discussion about the COVID-19 Stimulus response bills that have been recently passed by Congress and signed by the President. What arguments would you raise for or against providing such federal support for the public? Please provide any sources that you choose to use to support your arguments.
Illustrate what effects do dimensions of diversity have on health care disparity? Have you ever been...
Illustrate what effects do dimensions of diversity have on health care disparity? Have you ever been or do you know anyone that is a part of an underserved population? How does this affect access to care? Define “dimensions of diversity” and “health care disparity” and explain how the reading and discussion from this week helped show the relationship between them.
You have be assigned to lead a project team. You have been given a lot of...
You have be assigned to lead a project team. You have been given a lot of latitude in how you will lead this team.
Several of our readings in past weeks have been on the effects on health of a...
Several of our readings in past weeks have been on the effects on health of a microbiota shift. One example is the study of malnourished Malawian twins who had developed kwashiorkor. Can Koch's postulates be extended to cover a community of microbes? Explain which of Koch's postulates were fulfilled and which were violated in this study. What experiment(s) did the scientists do to fulfill Koch's third postulate? reference link: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/339/6119/548.full?sid=69b84ea1-59af-41bb-bd62-2ba7388ce195
Consider learning theories you have been reading about in your course materials. What is the evidence...
Consider learning theories you have been reading about in your course materials. What is the evidence that TV or film portrayals of violence is linked to real world aggression? Use at least one peer reviewed article or other empirical research to back up your conclusion. What are alternative explanations for aggression and violence, rather than just observing violence on TV or film
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT