In: Accounting
Kermit is considering purchasing a new computer system. The
purchase price is $138,448. Kermit will borrow one-fourth of the
purchase price from a bank at 10 percent per year compounded
annually. The loan is to be repaid using equal annual payments over
a 3-year period. The computer system is expected to last 5 years
and has a salvage value of $8,026 at that time. Over the 5-year
period, Kermit expects to pay a technician $20,000 per year to
maintain the system but will save $76,239 per year through
increased efficiencies. Kermit uses a MARR of 12 percent to
evaluate investments. What is the net present worth for this new
computer system?
Enter your answer in this format: 12345
"Given"
Purchase Price | $138,448.00 | ||
Loan (1/4 of Purchase Price) | $34,612 | =138448*(1/4) | |
Int | 10% | Compounded annually | |
Loan time period (equal annual payments) | 3 | ||
Salvage Value | $8,026.00 | ||
Useful Life | 5 | ||
Annual Maintenance Cost | 20,000.00 | ||
Savings due to increased efficiencies | $76,239.00 | ||
MARR | 12% |
Purchase Price | $138,448.00 | |
Borrowed amount | $34,612 | |
Down payment | $103,836 | =138448 - 34612 |
Equal payment | $13,918 | =$ 34,612/(P/A,10%,3) |
=$ 34,612/(2.48685199098422) |
Net Present Value calculation:
Present value | =-103,836-13,918(P/A,12%,3)-20,000(P/A,12%,5)+76,239(P/A, 12%,5)+8,026(P/F,12%,5) |
=-103,836-13,918(2.401831)-20,000(3.604776)+76,239(3.604776)+8,026(0.5674) | |
Net Present Value | $70,018.27 |
So the net present worth for this new computer system = $70018
Workings:
P/A,12%,3 | P/A,12%,5 | P/F,12%,5 |
=((1+0.12)^3-1)/(0.12*(1.12)^3) | =((1+0.12)^5-1)/(0.12*(1.12)^5) | =1/(1+0.12)^5 |
$2.401831 | $3.604776 | $0.5674 |
P/A,10%,3 |
=((1+0.10)^3-1)/(0.10*(1.10)^3) |
$2.48685199098422 |