Question

1. Identify one automated dispensing system used either in inpatient hospital pharmacy or in outpatient community pharmacy (ex. Pyxis, ScriptPro, Parata, etc). Describe the characteristics (ex. prescription volume) of that automated dispensing system. Describe the benefits of having it. Describe possible limitations.

2. What information technology applications in pharmacy practice do you envision in the coming decade?

Answer 1

Automated dispensing system means It is a decentralized medication distribution systems that provide computer controlled storage ,dispensing and tracking of medication recommended as one potential mechanism to improve efficiency and patient safety. Now they are widely used in hospitals.

Pyxix is a leading automated dispensing system supporting decentralized medication management.

It helps clinicians safely and effeciently dispense the right medications for the right patient at right time.

The technology provides flexible configurable capacity to store variety of medications supporting workflow efficiency in care areas. Improved access to medications and patient medication data support safety and efficiency while reducing the risk of potential errors.

It provides standardization and cost savings across the health system. Flexible storage space options to support size,scope,and capacity for various care needs including storage for larger medications. Provide end to end medication management and visibility through integration with pyxix,working to optimize inventory prevent diversion and improve medication safety.

Limitations -staff they need training in computerized programmes.

Some times drug dispensing machine may be programmed incorrectly.

Administration of drug through machines may lead to death.

Bar code medicine identification has been used to reduce the medication administration erroras well as it improves the completeness of the medication history. Adoption and use of electronic prescription service release has the potential to make dispensing and reimbursement proces more efficient for community pharmacist and it helps the pharmacist to secure prescription business.