Question

In: Physics

What is the gain material and its phase, typical pumping method, typical output power, and efficiency...

What is the gain material and its phase, typical pumping method, typical output power, and efficiency for laser of your choice producing tunable visible light?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Gain Material and its phase :

* If the higher energy state has a greater population than the lower energy state, then the light in the system undergoes a net increase in intensity. And this is called population inversion. But this process cannot be achieved by only two states, because the electrons will eventually reach equilibrium with the de-exciting processes of spontaneous and stimulated emission

Typical pumping method :

When photon of blue green light incident on Ruby crystal,electrons on ground state absorb on excited and jump on higher energy state levelsand comes back to metastable state. They increase population of electrons in metastable state . This process is called TYPICAL PUMPING METHOD.

Typical output power :

Typical output power vs drive current for LED and laser diode . The LED has a more linear output power that makes it suitable for analog power modulation . Typical applications are Local area network,Closed circuit tv , and transmitting information in areas


Related Solutions

What are the typical output characteristics of Nd-YAG laser? What are the pumping mechanisms employed in...
What are the typical output characteristics of Nd-YAG laser? What are the pumping mechanisms employed in the fabrication of a Nd-YAG laser? Compare different pumping mechanism in terms of their advantages and disadvantages.
A nuclear power plant has an overall efficiency of 31% and a power output of 800MW....
A nuclear power plant has an overall efficiency of 31% and a power output of 800MW. For one year operating at full capacity, calculate a) the number of joules produced; b) the number of fission events that were required to produce those joules; c) the mass of uranium oxide (UO2) that has been used in fission; and d) the market cost of that uranium oxide if it was all high quality.
The physical size of an synchronous generator has a profound effect upon its efficiency, power output,...
The physical size of an synchronous generator has a profound effect upon its efficiency, power output, relative cost, and temperature rise. Discuss and analyze why these characteristics are intimately related.
A three phase engine has an usable power of 90 kW and an efficiency of 91%....
A three phase engine has an usable power of 90 kW and an efficiency of 91%. The rating plate indicates the following values: - 90 kW - Power factor: 0.89 (i) - Voltage (volts): 230 delta - 400 wye Taking as a reference of line voltages V1=V∠90º; direct sequence and a phase oltage of the supply network of 230 V, find: a) The phasors of the line and phase voltages of the supply network b) The true, reactive and apparent...
A C-band station has an antenna with a transponder gain of 54dB.The transmitter output power is...
A C-band station has an antenna with a transponder gain of 54dB.The transmitter output power is set to 100 W at a frequency of 6.10 GHz. The signal is received by a satellite at a distance of 37,500 km through an antenna with diameter of 6m. The signal is then routed to a transponder with a noise bandwidth of 36 MHz, and a gain of 110dB 1. Calculate the path loss. 2. Calculate power at the output port of the...
What is the direct material volume variance, direct material efficiency variance, and the direct material price...
What is the direct material volume variance, direct material efficiency variance, and the direct material price variance? Are each of these favorable or unfavorable?   Use the following scenario to help answer these questions: DeFleur manufactures bicycles. The bicycles are manufactured in two divisions. In the framing division, the carbon bicycle frames are manufactured. In the assembly division, the components are assembled to the frame and the bike is ready for sale. There is no market for the unassembled frames and...
What is the main method of biodiesel production, from what biomass material, and what is its...
What is the main method of biodiesel production, from what biomass material, and what is its current contribution to US fuel supplies? Please cite your sources.
What is the efficiency of energy retention for glycolysis if cleavage of a typical carbon carbon...
What is the efficiency of energy retention for glycolysis if cleavage of a typical carbon carbon bond releases 339kJ/mol.  
In typical reactors the fissile material is consumed. Explain what happens to the flux as a...
In typical reactors the fissile material is consumed. Explain what happens to the flux as a function of time. Relate your explanation to the nominal power of the reactor. State all your assumptions.
1040 steel 1.What is the composition of the material? (10P) 2.What is the typical applications of...
1040 steel 1.What is the composition of the material? (10P) 2.What is the typical applications of the material? (10P) 3.What is the most common hardness measurement method for the material? What is the hardness values for the material after different heat treatments. Put some microstructures and discuss the hardness values differences (at least 3 different heat treatment) (20P) 4.What is the typical UTS, yield strenght and strain values of the material for 3 different heat treatments (any). Put some microstructures...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT