what are some of the pros and cons of beginning a study after a man-made disaster?

Expert Solution

Unlike natural disasters,Man- made disasters involve human intent,negligence or error /failure in human system .It can include material spill,mining accidents ,explosion,acts of terrorism ,ground water contamination etc.For example September 11,world trade center aftermath,the camfire of 2018 in California.

There are specific guidelines in conducting disaster research.

Pros

initiating data soon will provide actual baseline data
better care to the affected from research finding
knowledge related to unique group made available
help survivors to connect with available support services
help in data management,preparing and understanding the impact of disaster
unique opportunity to study behavioral health impact on varied populations

Cons

face unique methodological challenges
affected group will be poorly enumerated and difficult to follow-up
ethical concerns in conducting study such as ethical treatment of vulnerable populations, protection of privacy,informed consent
may not get enough time to plan research, time constraints in developing protocols
immediate data collection not possible
chance of distortion of data or falsify data to get compensation
sampling error due to underrepresentation or over representation of participants

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