Question

1. Gender/Sex/Sexuality: how they distinct and how they overlap?

2. What is transnational through the idea of migration in gender studies?

3. Define and connect "Institutions and Institutionalization" in gender studies.

4. Define and give example of "normativity" in transgender studies.

Answer 1

Sex is the biological distinctions between males and females which includes both primary sex attributes for example the reproductive system and secondary traits such as muscularity and height. When the sex of a person is referred, the identity of person which is founded by their physical characteristics is talked about. For e.g. having a different body parts, breasts or beard etc. and also hormones and genes .

Gender is a word that pertains to societal or ethnical differences and functions connected with being male or female. Since gender is a very essential magnitude of identification, enculturation, institutionalized involvement, and life chances, it is referred to as a core status by the sociologists.

Sexuality means the capacity of a person for sexual emotion and their attraction to a specific sex which may be towards a male or female. Sexuality or sexual inclination is generally divided into four categories:

• Heterosexuality - the inclination towards the person of the opposite sex;
• Homosexuality - the attraction towards the person of one’s own sex;
• Bisexuality - the attractiveness toeards the individuals of either sex; and
• Asexuality - no attraction to either sex.

The difference between gender and sex is primal to being capable to see sexuality and gender as social variables and not as biological variables. Opposite to the common way of thinking about it, Gender and sexuality, contrary to the popular notion of them being a biological variable, they are rather and must be seen as social variable. As studies have proved that the role of gender and the concept of sexuality is different in different cultures. In some culture both the gender are assertive aggressive and violent like Mundugumors while in some both are sensitive cooperative and gentle like the Arapesh. There are some cultures where the role of men and women is completely opposite to what we have known like those in Tchambuli.