In: Statistics and Probability
You measure 44 textbooks' weights, and find they have a mean
weight of 55 ounces. Assume the population standard deviation is
4.1 ounces. Based on this, construct a 95% confidence interval for
the true population mean textbook weight. Give your answers as
decimals, to two places
< μμ <
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean = = 55
Population standard deviation = =4.1
Sample size n =44
At 95% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 95% = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
/ 2 = 0.05 / 2 = 0.025
Z/2 = Z0.025 = 1.96 ( Using z table )
Margin of error = E = Z/2
* (
/n)
= 1.96 * ( 4.1 / 44)
= 1.21
At 95% confidence interval estimate of the population mean
is,
- E < < + E
55- 1.21 <
< 55 + 1.21
53.79 <
< 56.21