In: Statistics and Probability
You measure 34 textbooks' weights, and find they have a mean weight of 35 ounces. Assume the population standard deviation is 8.9 ounces. Based on this, construct a 95% confidence interval for the true population mean textbook weight . Give your answers as decimals, to two places. ____ < μ < ____
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean = = 35
Population standard deviation = =8.9
Sample size n =34
At 95% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 95% = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
/ 2 = 0.05 / 2 = 0.025
Z/2 = Z0.025 = 1.96 ( Using z table )
Margin of error = E = Z/2
* (
/n)
= 1.96 * ( 8.9/ 34)
= 2.99
At 95% confidence interval estimate of the population mean
is,
- E < < + E
35 - 2.99 <
< 35 + 2.99
32.01 <
< 37.99