In: Accounting
Swifty Corp. designs and manufactures mascot uniforms for high school, college, and professional sports teams. Since each team’s uniform is unique in color and design, Swifty uses a job order costing system. On January 1, the T-accounts for some of Swifty’s primary balance sheet accounts were as follows:
Raw Materials Inventory | Work in Process Inventory | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Beg. | 18,200 | Beg. | 30,700 | |||||||||||
Finished Goods Inventory | Cash | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Beg. | 22,000 | Beg. | 36,400 | |||||||||||
Accounts Receivable | Accounts Payable | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Beg. | 72,700 | Beg. | 42,800 | |||||||||||
During the year, the following events occurred:
1. | Swifty purchased raw materials costing $85,100 on account. |
2. | Swifty used $93,000 of raw materials in production. Of these, 70% were classified as direct materials and 30% as indirect materials. (Swifty maintains a single Raw Materials Inventory account.) |
3. | Swifty used 38,800 hours of direct labor. The company’s average direct labor rate was $8 per hour (credit Wages Payable). |
4. | The company’s only indirect labor cost was the salary of a security guard hired to watch the company’s shop after hours. The guard’s annual salary was $26,300 (credit Wages Payable). |
5. | Other manufacturing overhead costs the company incurred on account totaled $71,400. |
6. | Swifty applied $135,000 in manufacturing overhead. |
7. | The company completed production of goods costing $326,000. |
8. | The company’s Cost of Goods Sold balance was $303,750 before adjusting for over- or underapplied overhead. |
9. | Sales revenue was $412,000 (all sales were made on account). |
10. | Swifty collected $410,000 from customers. |
11. | The company paid accounts payable of $110,000. |
12. | At year-end, all wages earned during the year had been paid. |
(a)
Record the transactions above in the appropriate T-accounts and calculate ending balances. (Post entries in order presented in the problem.)
Raw materials inventory | |||
Event | Debit | Event | Credit |
Beg. | $18,200 | 2 | $93,000 |
1 | $85,100 | End | $10,300 |
Total | $103,300 | Total | $103,300 |
.
Work In Process Inventory | |||
Event | Debit | Event | Credit |
Beg. | $30,700 | 7 | $326,000 |
2 | $65,100 | End | $215,200 |
3 | $310,400 | ||
6 | $135,000 | ||
Total | $541,200. | Total | $541,200 |
.
Finished goods inventory | |||
Event | Debit | Event | Credit |
Beg. | $22,000 | 8 | $303,750 |
7 | $326,000 | End | $44,250 |
Total | $348,000 | Total | $348,000 |
.
Cost of goods sold | |||
Event | Debit | Event | Credit |
8 | $303,750 | End Bal | $303,750 |
Total | $303,750 | Total | $303,750 |
.
Manufacturing overhead | |||
Event | Debit | E]vent | Credit |
2 | $27,900 | 6 | $135,000 |
4 | $26,300 | ||
5 | $71,400 | ||
End | $9,400 | ||
Total | $135,000 | Total | $135,000 |
.
Sales Revenue | |||
Event | Debit | Event | Credit |
End | $412,000 | 9 | $412,000 |
Total | $412,000 | Total | $412,000 |
.
Cash | |||
Event | Debit | Event | Credit |
Beg | $36,400 | 11 | $110,000 |
10 | $410,000 | 12 | $336,700 |
End | $300 | ||
Total | $446,700 | Total | $446,700 |
Accounts Payable | |||
Event | Debit | Event | Credit |
11 | $110,000 | Beg | $42,800 |
End | $89,300 | 1 | $85,100 |
5 | $71,400 | ||
Total | $199.300 | Total | $199,300 |
.
Accounts Receivables | |||
Event | Debit | Event | Credit |
Beg | $72,700 | 10 | $410,000 |
9 | $412,000 | End | $74,700 |
Total | $506,300 | Total | $487,700 |
.
Wages Payable | |||
Event | Debit | Event | Credit |
12 | $336,700 | 3 | $310,400 |
4 | $26,300 | ||
Total | $336,700 | Total | $336,700 |