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In: Accounting

On January 1, 2021, the general ledger of ACME Fireworks includes the following account balances: Accounts...

On January 1, 2021, the general ledger of ACME Fireworks includes the following account balances:

Accounts Debit Credit
Cash $ 25,500
Accounts Receivable 47,000
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $ 4,600
Inventory 20,400
Land 50,000
Equipment 17,000
Accumulated Depreciation 1,900
Accounts Payable 28,900
Notes Payable (6%, due April 1, 2022) 54,000
Common Stock 39,000
Retained Earnings 31,500
Totals $ 159,900 $ 159,900

During January 2021, the following transactions occur:

January 2 Sold gift cards totaling $8,800. The cards are redeemable for merchandise within one year of the purchase date.
January 6 Purchase additional inventory on account, $151,000.
January 15 Firework sales for the first half of the month total $139,000. All of these sales are on account. The cost of the units sold is $75,800.
January 23 Receive $125,800 from customers on accounts receivable.
January 25 Pay $94,000 to inventory suppliers on accounts payable.
January 28 Write off accounts receivable as uncollectible, $5,200.
January 30 Firework sales for the second half of the month total $147,000. Sales include $12,000 for cash and $135,000 on account. The cost of the units sold is $81,500.
January 31 Pay cash for monthly salaries, $52,400.

4. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for the period ended January 31, 2021.

5. Prepare a classified balance sheet as of January 31, 2021.

6. Record closing entries.

7. Analyze the following for ACME Fireworks
  

Requirement 1:

a-1. Calculate the current ratio at the end of January.

a-2. If the average current ratio for the industry is 1.80, is ACME Fireworks more or less liquid than the industry average?

  • More liquid

  • Less liquid


Requirement 2:  

b-1. Calculate the acid-test ratio at the end of January.
  

b-2. If the average acid-test ratio for the industry is 1.50, is ACME Fireworks more or less likely to have difficulty paying its currently maturing debts (compared to the industry average)?

  • More likely

  • Less likely


Requirement 3:

c-1. Assume the notes payable were due on April 1, 2021, rather than April 1, 2022. Calculate the revised current ratio at the end of January.
  

c-2. Indicate whether the revised ratio would increase, decrease, or remain unchanged.

  • Decrease the current ratio

  • Increase the current ratio

  • Remain unchanged

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