In: Accounting
On January 1, 2018, the general ledger of ACME Fireworks includes the following account balances:
Accounts | Debit | Credit | ||||
Cash | $ | 27,100 | ||||
Accounts Receivable | 50,200 | |||||
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts | $ | 6,200 | ||||
Inventory | 22,000 | |||||
Land | 66,000 | |||||
Equipment | 25,000 | |||||
Accumulated Depreciation | 3,500 | |||||
Accounts Payable | 30,500 | |||||
Notes Payable (6%, due April 1, 2019) | 70,000 | |||||
Common Stock | 55,000 | |||||
Retained Earnings | 25,100 | |||||
Totals | $ | 190,300 | $ | 190,300 | ||
During January 2018, the following transactions occur: |
January 2 |
Sold gift cards totaling $12,000. The cards are redeemable for merchandise within one year of the purchase date. |
January 6 | Purchase additional inventory on account, $167,000. |
January 15 |
Firework sales for the first half of the month total $155,000. All of these sales are on account. The cost of the units sold is $83,800. |
January 23 | Receive $127,400 from customers on accounts receivable. |
January 25 | Pay $110,000 to inventory suppliers on accounts payable. |
January 28 | Write off accounts receivable as uncollectible, $6,800. |
January 30 |
Firework sales for the second half of the month total $163,000. Sales include $17,000 for cash and $146,000 on account. The cost of the units sold is $89,500. |
January 31 | Pay cash for monthly salaries, $54,000. |
The following information is available on January 31, 2018.
Depreciation on the equipment for the month of January is calculated using the straight-line method. At the time the equipment was purchased, the company estimated a residual value of $5,200 and a two-year service life.
At the end of January, $31,000 of accounts receivable are past due, and the company estimates that 30% of these accounts will not be collected. Of the remaining accounts receivable, the company estimates that 4% will not be collected.
Accrued interest expense on notes payable for January.
Accrued income taxes at the end of January are $15,000.
By the end of January, $5,000 of the gift cards sold on January 2 have been redeemed.
1.) Prepare closing entry for revenue
2.) Prepare closing entry for expenses