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In: Accounting

On January 1, 2018, the general ledger of ACME Fireworks includes the following account balances:   Accounts...

On January 1, 2018, the general ledger of ACME Fireworks includes the following account balances:

  Accounts Debit Credit
  Cash $ 27,100
  Accounts Receivable 50,200
  Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $ 6,200
  Inventory 22,000
  Land 66,000
  Equipment 25,000
  Accumulated Depreciation 3,500
  Accounts Payable 30,500
  Notes Payable (6%, due April 1, 2019) 70,000
  Common Stock 55,000
  Retained Earnings 25,100
       Totals $ 190,300 $ 190,300

During January 2018, the following transactions occur:

January 2

Sold gift cards totaling $12,000. The cards are redeemable for merchandise within one year of the purchase date.

January 6 Purchase additional inventory on account, $167,000.
January 15

Firework sales for the first half of the month total $155,000. All of these sales are on account. The cost of the units sold is $83,800.

January 23 Receive $127,400 from customers on accounts receivable.
January 25 Pay $110,000 to inventory suppliers on accounts payable.
January 28 Write off accounts receivable as uncollectible, $6,800.
January 30

Firework sales for the second half of the month total $163,000. Sales include $17,000 for cash and $146,000 on account. The cost of the units sold is $89,500.

January 31 Pay cash for monthly salaries, $54,000.


The following information is available on January 31, 2018.

Depreciation on the equipment for the month of January is calculated using the straight-line method. At the time the equipment was purchased, the company estimated a residual value of $5,200 and a two-year service life.

At the end of January, $31,000 of accounts receivable are past due, and the company estimates that 30% of these accounts will not be collected. Of the remaining accounts receivable, the company estimates that 4% will not be collected.

Accrued interest expense on notes payable for January.

Accrued income taxes at the end of January are $15,000.

By the end of January, $5,000 of the gift cards sold on January 2 have been redeemed.

1.) Prepare closing entry for revenue

2.) Prepare closing entry for expenses

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