In: Accounting
Adjustments needed
ABC Corporation
Unadjusted Trial Balance
December 31, 2014
Debit Credit
Cash $975,232
Short term investments 167,000
Fair value adjustment (Trading) -
Accounts receivable 190,300
Allowance for doubtful accounts
$-
Inventory -
Purchases 350,000
Prepaid insurance 24,600
LT (Debt) investments (HTM) 177,824
Land 75,000
Building 150,000
Accumulated depreciation: building
4,000
Equipment 60,000
Accumulated depreciation: equipment
20,000
Patent 37,500
Accounts payable 75,240
Notes payable 235,000
Income taxes payable 63,800
Unearned rent revenue 36,000
Bonds Payable 800,000
Premium on Bonds Payable
61,771
Common stock 86,000
PIC In Excess of Par-Common Stock
13,000
Retained earnings -
Treasury stock 49,000
Dividends 41,000
Sales Revenue 1,192,945
Advertising expense 8,400
Wages expense 67,600
Office expense 21,700
Amortization expense -
Depreciation expense 24,000
Utilities expense 31,000
Insurance expense 73,800
Income taxes expense 63,800
$2,587,756 $2,587,756
1 On March 1, ABC purchased a one-year liability
insurance policy for $98,400.
Upon purchase, the following journal entry was
made:
Dr Prepaid insurance
98,400
Cr
Cash
98,400
The expired portion of insurance must be recorded as
of 12/31/14.
Notice that the expired portion from March through
November has been recorded already.
Make sure that the Prepaid Insurance balance after the
adjusting entry is correct.
2 Depreciation expense must be recorded for the month
of December.
The building was purchased with cash on February 1,
2014 for $150,000 with a remaining useful life of 30 years and a
salvage value of $6,000.
The method of depreciation for the
building is straight-line.
The equipment was purchased with cash on February 1,
2014 for $60,000 with a remaining useful life of 5 years and a
salvage value of $3,000.
The method of depreciation for the
equipment is double-declining balance.
Depreciation has been recorded for the building and
equipment for months February through November.
3 On December 1, XYZ Co. agreed to rent space in ABC's
building for $12,000 per month,
and XYZ paid ABC on December 1 in advance for the
first three months' rent.
The entry made on December 1 was as
follows:
Dr Cash
36,000
Cr Unearned rent
revenue
36,000
The unearned revenue account must be adjusted to
reflect the amount earned as of 12/31/14.
Adjusting Journal entries in books of ABC Corp. | ||||
Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit | |
Dec 31,2014 | Insuarnce expense($98,400*1/12) | $ 8,200 | ||
Prepaid Insuarnce | $ 8,200 | |||
(to record entry for inusrance expense for month of december) | ||||
Dec 31,2014 | Depreciation expense-Building[($150,000-$6,000)/6 Years*1/12] | $ 400 | ||
Accumulated Depreciation-Building | $ 400 | |||
(to record entry for depreciation expense on Building month of december) | ||||
Dec 31,2014 | Depreciation expense-Equipment[$600,000*40%*1/12] | $ 20,000 | ||
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment | $ 20,000 | |||
(to record entry for depreciation expense on Building month of december) | ||||
Dec 31,2014 | Unearned Rent revenue | $ 12,000 | ||
Rent revenue | $ 12,000 | |||
(to record entry for rent revenue earned for december) |