Question

In: Accounting

The following facts pertain to a non-cancelable lease agreement between Faldo Leasing Company and Cullumber Company,...

The following facts pertain to a non-cancelable lease agreement between Faldo Leasing Company and Cullumber Company, a lessee.
Commencement date January 1,
Annual lease payment due at the beginning of
   each year, beginning with January 1,
$121,506
Residual value of equipment at end of lease term,
   guaranteed by the lessee
$45,000
Expected residual value of equipment at end of lease term $40,000
Lease term 6 years
Economic life of leased equipment 6 years
Fair value of asset at January 1, $635,000
Lessor’s implicit rate 8 %
Lessee’s incremental borrowing rate 8 %
The asset will revert to the lessor at the end of the lease term. The lessee uses the straight-line amortization for all leased equipment.

CULLUMBER COMPANY (Lessee)
Lease Amortization Schedule

Date

Annual Lease
Payment Plus GRV

Interest on
Liability

Reduction of Lease
Liability

Lease Liability

1/1/20

$enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places $enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places $enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places $enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places

1/1/20

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1/1/21

enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places

1/1/22

enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places

1/1/23

enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places

1/1/24

enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places

1/1/25

enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places

12/31/26

enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places
$enter a total amount $enter a total amount $enter a total amount
Prepare all of the journal entries for the lessee for and to record the lease agreement, the lease payments, and all expenses related to this lease. Assume the lessee’s annual accounting period ends on December 31. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Round answers to 0 decimal places e.g. 5,275. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem.)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Suppose Cullumber received a lease incentive of $5,000 from Faldo Leasing to enter the lease. How would the initial measurement of the lease liability and right-of-use asset be affected?

Right-of-use asset ????????

lease liability ????????????

What if Cullumber prepaid rent of $5,000 to Faldo?

Right-of-use asset ????????

lease liability ????????????

Solutions

Expert Solution

Lessee Accounting:Cullumber Company
The leasee should use a single accounting model for all type of lease. The lease liability and the ROU asset are measured on the commencement date using the Implicit rate of interest (i.e., 8% p.a. in this case)or incremental borrowing rate(if implicit rate is not known) at lease commencement date . The lease liability is accounted for by the interest method subsequently and the ROU asset is subject depreciation on the straight-line basis over the lease term of 6 year.
The leasee shall record the lease liability and right in use asset at the Present value of Lease payment & expected residual value as the same is guaranteed as calculated below.
Year Payments (Cash flows) Present Value Facr @8%p.a. Discounted Cash flows/ Present value
1 $                                                  121,506.00 1 $                             121,506
2 $                                                  121,506.00 0.92593 $                             112,506
3 $                                                  121,506.00 0.85734 $                             104,172
4 $                                                  121,506.00 0.79383 $                               96,455
5 $                                                  121,506.00 0.73503 $                               89,311
6 $                                                  121,506.00 0.68058 $                               82,695
6 End $                                                    40,000.00 0.63017 $                               25,207
Total $                                                        769,036                                 631,851
Lease Amortisation Schedule:
Beg of year Annual Lease Payments
Plus expected residual value
Interest on lease liability Reduction of lease Liability Lease liability
01-01-20 $                                           -   $                                                                    -   $                              -   $                             631,851
01-01-20 $                                121,506 $                                                                    -   $                  121,506 $                             510,345
01-01-21 $                                121,506 $                                                          40,828 $                     80,678 $                             429,667
01-01-22 $                                121,506 $                                                          34,373 $                     87,133 $                             342,534
01-01-23 $                                121,506 $                                                          27,403 $                     94,103 $                             248,431
01-01-24 $                                121,506 $                                                          19,874 $                  101,632 $                             146,799
01-01-25 $                                121,506 $                                                          11,744 $                  109,762 $                               37,037
31-12-25 $                                  40,000 $                                                             2,963 $                     37,037 $                                        (0)
$                                769,036 $                                                        137,185 $                  631,851
Note: As the lease payment is To record made at the beginning of the month, interest will be calculated on Opening lease liability less lease payment .
Right in use asset Schedule: (Amortisation=$631,851/6 year= $105,309)
In the books of Leasee
a Journal Entries
Year Particulars Debit Credit
01-01-20 Right of Use Asset $                  631,851
Lease liabilty $                             631,851
(To record initially recognise the lease-related asset and liability .)
01-01-20 Lease liabilty $                  121,506
            Cash $                             121,506
(To record lease payment)
31-12-20 Interest expense $                     40,828
Lease liabilty $                               40,828
(To record interest expense)
31-12-20 Depreciation expense $                  105,309
      Right of Use Asset $                             105,309
( To record depreciation expense on the ROU asset)
b if Cullumber received a lease incentive from Faldo leasing enter the lease of $5,000, then Lease liability and Right of asset will decrease by the $5000.
Revised Lease liabiliy & ROU asset= $631,851-$5000=$626,851
c If Cullumber prepaid rent of $5000 , then Lease liability will remain same and Right of asset will increase by the $5000.
Revised ROU asset= $631,851+$5000=$636,851
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