In: Accounting
Problem 21-01
The following facts pertain to a non-cancelable lease agreement between Faldo Leasing Company and Kingbird Company, a lessee.
Commencement date | January 1, | ||
Annual lease payment due at the beginning of each year, beginning with January 1, |
$107,198 | ||
Residual value of equipment at end of lease term, guaranteed by the lessee |
$50,000 | ||
Expected residual value of equipment at end of lease term | $45,000 | ||
Lease term | 6 | years | |
Economic life of leased equipment | 6 | years | |
Fair value of asset at January 1, | $594,000 | ||
Lessor’s implicit rate | 6 | % | |
Lessee’s incremental borrowing rate | 6 | % |
The asset will revert to the lessor at the end of the lease term.
The lessee uses the straight-line amortization for all leased
equipment.
Prepare an amortization schedule that would be suitable for the lessee for the lease term. (Round present value factor calculations to 5 decimal places, e.g. 1.25124 and the final answers to 0 decimal places e.g. 5,275.)
KINGBIRD COMPANY (Lessee) |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Date |
Annual Lease |
Interest on |
Reduction of Lease |
Lease Liability |
||||
1/1/20 |
||||||||
1/1/20 |
||||||||
1/1/21 |
||||||||
1/1/22 |
||||||||
1/1/23 |
||||||||
1/1/24 |
||||||||
1/1/25 |
||||||||
12/31/26 |
||||||||
Prepare all of the journal entries for the lessee for and to record the lease agreement, the lease payments, and all expenses related to this lease. Assume the lessee’s annual accounting period ends on December 31. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Round answers to 0 decimal places e.g. 5,275. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem.)
Date |
Account Titles and Explanation |
Debit |
Credit |
---|---|---|---|
choose a transaction date | |||
choose a transaction date | |||
( |
|||
choose a transaction date
Jan. 1, 2020During 2020Dec. 31, 2020Jan. 1, 2021During 2021Dec. 31, 2021 |
enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount | |
enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount | ||
choose a transaction date | |||
choose a transaction date
Jan. 1, 2020During 2020Dec. 31, 2020Jan. 1, 2021During 2021Dec. 31, 2021 |
enter an account title to record interest | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount |
enter an account title to record interest | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount | |
(To record interest.) |
|||
choose a transaction date
Jan. 1, 2020During 2020Dec. 31, 2020Jan. 1, 2021During 2021Dec. 31, 2021 |
enter an account title to record amortization | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount |
enter an account title to record amortization | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount | |
(To record amortization.) |
Suppose Kingbird received a lease incentive of $5,000 from Faldo Leasing to enter the lease. How would the initial measurement of the lease liability and right-of-use asset be affected?
Right-of-use asset |
$enter a dollar amount | |
---|---|---|
Lease Liability |
$enter a dollar amount |
What if Kingbird prepaid rent of $5,000 to Faldo?
Right-of-use asset |
||
---|---|---|
Lease Liability |
a. Calculation of initial lease liability
PV of lease payment ($107,198 * 5.21236) | $558,755 |
Add: PV of guaranteed residual value ($45,000 * 0.70496) | $31,723 |
Initial lease liability | $590,478 |
Amortization schedule
Date | Lease payment + GRV | Interest | Reduction of liability | Lease liability |
01-01-2020 | $590,478 | |||
01-01-2020 | $107,198 | $0 | $107,198 | $483,280 |
01-01-2021 | $107,198 | $28,997 | $78,201 | $405,079 |
01-01-2022 | $107,198 | $24,305 | $82,893 | $322,186 |
01-01-2023 | $107,198 | $19,331 | $87,867 | $234,319 |
01-01-2024 | $107,198 | $14,059 | $93,139 | $141,180 |
01-01-2025 | $107,198 | $8,471 | $98,727 | $42,453 |
12-31-2025 | $45,000 | $2,547 | $42,453 | $0 |
b. Journal entries
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
01-01-2020 | Right of use - Asset | $590,478 | |
Lease liability | $590,478 | ||
01-01-2020 | Lease liability | $107,198 | |
Cash | $107,198 | ||
01-01-2021 | Lease liability | $107,198 | |
Cash | $107,198 | ||
12-31-2021 | Interest expense | $28,997 | |
Interest payable | $28,997 | ||
12-31-2021 | Depreciation expense* | $98,413 | |
Right of use - Asset | $98,413 | ||
01-01-2022 | Lease liability | $107,198 | |
Cash | $107,198 | ||
12-31-2022 | Interest expense | $24,305 | |
Interest payable | $24,305 | ||
12-31-2022 | Depreciation expense | $98,413 | |
Right of use - Asset | $98.413 |
* Depreciation = $590,478 / 6