Question

In: Accounting

The Collins Corporation purchased office equipment at the beginning of 2019 and capitalized a cost of...

The Collins Corporation purchased office equipment at the beginning of 2019 and capitalized a cost of $2,308,000. This cost included the following expenditures:

Purchase price $ 2,020,000
Freight charges 48,000
Installation charges 38,000
Annual maintenance charge 202,000
Total $ 2,308,000


The company estimated an eight-year useful life for the equipment. No residual value is anticipated. The double-declining-balance method was used to determine depreciation expense for 2019 and 2020.

In 2021, after the 2020 financial statements were issued, the company decided to switch to the straight-line depreciation method for this equipment. At that time, the company’s controller discovered that the original cost of the equipment incorrectly included one year of annual maintenance charges for the equipment.

Required:
1 & 2. Ignoring income taxes, prepare the appropriate correcting entry for the equipment capitalization error discovered in 2021 and any 2021 journal entries related to the change in depreciation methods. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar.) requirement 3 Record the 2021 adjusting entry for depreciation.

Solutions

Expert Solution

1& 2

Find DDB depreciation

100/useful life*2

=100/8) *2

=25%

DDB

Year Beginning book value Rate Deprciation Ending book value
2019 $2,308,000 25% $577,000 [$2,308,000*25%] $1,731,000
2020 $1,731,000 25% $432,750 $1,298,250 [$1,731,000-432,750]

Correct depreciation (excluding maintenance charges)

Year Beginning book value Rate Depreciation Ending book value
2019 $2,106,000 25% $526,500 [$2,106,000*25%] $1,579,500 [$2,106,000-$526,500]
2020 $1,579,500 25% $394,875 $1,184,625

equipment is overstated by $202,000 and retained earnings overstated by $202,000 (annual expenses capitalised by mistake)

For depreciation ($577,000+$432,750) -($526,500+$394,875) =$88,375 acumulated depreciation overstated and retained earnings understated(depreciation overbooked)

Net retained earnings effect = $202,000-$88,375=$113,625 overstated so we will debit it

Jounral entry:

Account debit Credit
1 Equipment $2,106,000
Expense $202,000
cash $2,308,000
[correcting entry for equipment capitalization]
2 Accumulated depreciation $88,375
Retained earnings $113,625
Equipment $202,000
[adjusting entry for depreciation wrongly charged]

3.change in depreciation method

book value at the end of 2020=$1,184,625

years = 8-2 gone (2019&2020) =6

Straight lien depreciation = cost-salvage/useful lfie

=$1,184,625 /6

=$197,438

Journal:

Depreciation expense $197,438
Accumulated depreciation $197,438

Related Solutions

The Collins Corporation purchased office equipment at the beginning of 2019 and capitalized a cost of...
The Collins Corporation purchased office equipment at the beginning of 2019 and capitalized a cost of $2,200,000. This cost included the following expenditures: Purchase price $ 1,960,000 Freight charges 42,000 Installation charges 32,000 Annual maintenance charge 166,000 Total $ 2,200,000 The company estimated an eight-year useful life for the equipment. No residual value is anticipated. The double-declining-balance method was used to determine depreciation expense for 2019 and 2020. In 2021, after the 2020 financial statements were issued, the company decided...
The Collins Corporation purchased office equipment at the beginning of 2019 and capitalized a cost of...
The Collins Corporation purchased office equipment at the beginning of 2019 and capitalized a cost of $2,344,000. This cost included the following expenditures: Purchase price $ 2,040,000 Freight charges 50,000 Installation charges 40,000 Annual maintenance charge 214,000 Total $ 2,344,000 The company estimated an eight-year useful life for the equipment. No residual value is anticipated. The double-declining-balance method was used to determine depreciation expense for 2019 and 2020. In 2021, after the 2020 financial statements were issued, the company decided...
Collins Corporation purchased office equipment at the beginning of 2019 and capitalized a cost of $2,072,000....
Collins Corporation purchased office equipment at the beginning of 2019 and capitalized a cost of $2,072,000. This cost figure included the following expenditures: Purchase price $ 1,910,000 Freight charges 36,000 Installation charges 26,000 Annual maintenance charge 100,000 Total $ 2,072,000 The company estimated an eight-year useful life for the equipment. No residual value is anticipated. The double-declining-balance method was used to determine depreciation expense for 2019 and 2020. In 2021, after the 2020 financial statements were issued, the company decided...
Collins Corporation purchased office equipment at the beginning of 2016 and capitalized a cost of $1,902,000....
Collins Corporation purchased office equipment at the beginning of 2016 and capitalized a cost of $1,902,000. This cost figure included the following expenditures: Purchase price $ 1,760,000 Freight charges 21,000 Installation charges 11,000 Annual maintenance charge 110,000 Total $ 1,902,000 The company estimated an eight-year useful life for the equipment. No residual value is anticipated. The double-declining-balance method was used to determine depreciation expense for 2016 and 2017. In 2018, after the 2017 financial statements were issued, the company decided...
Collins Corporation purchased office equipment at the beginning of 2016 and capitalized a cost of $1,974,000....
Collins Corporation purchased office equipment at the beginning of 2016 and capitalized a cost of $1,974,000. This cost figure included the following expenditures: Purchase price $ 1,820,000 Freight charges 27,000 Installation charges 17,000 Annual maintenance charge 110,000 Total $ 1,974,000 The company estimated an eight-year useful life for the equipment. No residual value is anticipated. The double-declining-balance method was used to determine depreciation expense for 2016 and 2017. In 2018, after the 2017 financial statements were issued, the company decided...
Collins Corporation purchased office equipment at the beginning of 2011 and capitalized a cost of $1,972,000....
Collins Corporation purchased office equipment at the beginning of 2011 and capitalized a cost of $1,972,000. This cost figure included the following expenditures:   Purchase price $ 1,810,000   Freight charges 26,000   Installation charges 16,000   Annual maintenance charge 120,000        Total $ 1,972,000 The company estimated an eight-year useful life for the equipment. No residual value is anticipated. The double-declining-balance method was used to determine depreciation expense for 2011 and 2012. REQUIRED: 1. Ignoring taxes, prepare the appropriate correcting entry for the equipment...
The Earland Corporation purchased equipment at the beginning of 20x7 and capitalized a cost of $2,000,000....
The Earland Corporation purchased equipment at the beginning of 20x7 and capitalized a cost of $2,000,000. This cost included the following expenditures: Purchase price $1,850,000 Freight charges 30,000 Installation charges 20,000 Annual maintenance charge 100,000 Total=$2,000,000 The company equipment is being depreciated at a diminishing balance rate of 15% with no residual value. In 20x9, after the 20x8 financial statements were issued, the company decided to switch to the straight-line method of depreciation to reflect a change in the expected...
Alteran Corporation purchased office equipment for $1.7 million at the beginning of 2019. The equipment is...
Alteran Corporation purchased office equipment for $1.7 million at the beginning of 2019. The equipment is being depreciated over a 10-year life using the double-declining-balance method. The residual value is expected to be $800,000. At the beginning of 2021 (two years later), Alteran decided to change to the straight-line depreciation method for this equipment. Prepare the journal entry to record depreciation for 2021. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account...
Alteran Corporation purchased office equipment for $1.9 million at the beginning of 2019. The equipment is...
Alteran Corporation purchased office equipment for $1.9 million at the beginning of 2019. The equipment is being depreciated over a 10-year life using the double-declining-balance method. The residual value is expected to be $400,000. At the beginning of 2021 (two years later), Alteran decided to change to the straight-line depreciation method for this equipment. Required: Prepare the journal entry to record depreciation for 2021. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first...
Problem 20-11 Error correction; change in depreciation method [LO20-6] The Collins Corporation purchased office equipment at...
Problem 20-11 Error correction; change in depreciation method [LO20-6] The Collins Corporation purchased office equipment at the beginning of 2016 and capitalized a cost of $2,180,000. This cost included the following expenditures: Purchase price $ 1,970,000 Freight charges 42,000 Installation charges 32,000 Annual maintenance charge 136,000 Total $ 2,180,000 The company estimated an eight-year useful life for the equipment. No residual value is anticipated. The double-declining-balance method was used to determine depreciation expense for 2016 and 2017. In 2018, after...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT