In: Accounting
The trial balance follows of the Larkspur, Inc. as at December 31. The books are closed annually on December 31.
Larkspur, Inc. Trial Balance December 31 |
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Debit | Credit | |||
Cash | $112,500 | |||
Accounts receivable | 63,000 | |||
Allowance for doubtful accounts | $8,850 | |||
Land | 347,000 | |||
Buildings | 582,000 | |||
Accumulated depreciation—buildings | 38,000 | |||
Equipment | 315,000 | |||
Accumulated depreciation—equipment | 123,500 | |||
Prepaid insurance | 10,000 | |||
Common shares | 867,670 | |||
Retained earnings | 151,000 | |||
Sales revenue | 412,500 | |||
Rent revenue | 44,880 | |||
Utilities expense | 74,600 | |||
Salaries and wages expense | 89,300 | |||
Repairs and maintenance expense | 53,000 | |||
$1,646,400 | $1,646,400 |
Instructions: A)Enter the balances in ledger accounts.
B) From the trial balance and the information that follows, prepare annual adjusting entries.
1. | The buildings have an estimated life of 30 years with no residual value. (The company uses the straight-line method.) | |
2. | The equipment is depreciated at 10% of its year-end carrying value per year. | |
3. | Insurance expired during the year was $5,300. | |
4. | The rental revenue is the amount received for 11 months for dining facilities. The December rent of $4,080 has not yet been received. A Rent Receivable account is used. | |
5. | It is estimated that 20% of the accounts receivable will be uncollectible. | |
6. | Salaries and wages earned but not paid by December 31 amounted to $3,730. | |
7. | Sales revenue included dues paid in advance by members and totalled $9,550. |
C) Post annual adjusting entries to the ledger accounts: (Post entries in the order of journal entries presented in the previous part.)
Adjusting Entries:
Event | General Journal | DEBIT | CREDIT |
1 | Depreciation Expense [582000/30] | $ 19,400 | |
Accumulated Depreciation-Building | $ 19,400 | ||
(To record depreciation expense) | |||
2 | Depreciation Expense [(315000-132500)/10] | $ 19,150 | |
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment | $ 19,150 | ||
(To record depreciation expense) | |||
3 | Insurance Expense | $ 5,300 | |
Prepaid Insurance | $ 5,300 | ||
(To record insurance expense recorded) | |||
4 | Rent Receivable | $ 4,080 | |
Rent revenue | $ 4,080 | ||
(To record rental revenue) | |||
5 | Bad Debts Expense[(63000*20%)-8850] | $ 3,750 | |
Allowance for Doubtful Debts | $ 3,750 | ||
(To record bad debt expense) | |||
6 | Salaries Expense | $ 3,730 | |
Salaries payable | $ 3,730 | ||
(To record salary expense) | |||
7 | Unearned Sale Revenue | $ 9,550 | |
Sale Revenue | $ 9,550 | ||
(To record revenue unearned) |
Ledger Accounts:
Depreciation Expense | |||
1 | $ 19,400 | ||
2 | $ 19,150 | ||
End Balance | $ 38,550 | ||
Accumulated Depreciation-Building | |||
Beg. Bal | $ 38,000 | ||
1 | $ 19,400 | ||
End Balance | $ 57,400 | ||
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment | |||
Beg. Bal | $ 123,500 | ||
2 | $ 19,150 | ||
End Balance | $ 142,650 | ||
Insurance Expense | |||
3 | $ 5,300 | ||
End Balance | $ 5,300 | ||
Prepaid Insurance | |||
Beg. Bal. | $ 10,000 | 3 | $ 5,300 |
End Balance | $ 4,700 | ||
Rent Receivable | |||
4 | $ 4,080 | ||
End Balance | $ 4,080 | ||
Rent revenue | |||
Bal. | $ 44,880 | ||
4 | $ 4,080 | ||
End Balance | $ 48,960 | ||
Bad debt Expense | |||
5 | $ 3,750 | ||
End Balance | $ 3,750 | ||
Allowance for Doubtful Debts | |||
Bal. | $ 8,850 | ||
5 | $ 3,750 | ||
End Balance | $ 12,600 | ||
Salaries and wages expense | |||
Bal. | $ 89,300 | ||
6 | $ 3,730 | ||
End Balance | $ 93,030 | ||
Salaries payable | |||
6 | $ 3,730 | ||
End Balance | $ 3,730 | ||
Unearned Sales Revenue | |||
7 | $ 9,550 | ||
End Balance | $ - | ||
Sale Revenue | |||
Bal. | $ 412,500 | ||
7 | $ 9,550 | ||
End Balance | $ 422,050 |