In: Accounting
The trial balance follows of the Larkspur, Inc. as at December 31. The books are closed annually on December 31.
| Larkspur, Inc. Trial Balance December 31 |
||||
| Debit | Credit | |||
| Cash | $112,500 | |||
| Accounts receivable | 63,000 | |||
| Allowance for doubtful accounts | $8,850 | |||
| Land | 347,000 | |||
| Buildings | 582,000 | |||
| Accumulated depreciation—buildings | 38,000 | |||
| Equipment | 315,000 | |||
| Accumulated depreciation—equipment | 123,500 | |||
| Prepaid insurance | 10,000 | |||
| Common shares | 867,670 | |||
| Retained earnings | 151,000 | |||
| Sales revenue | 412,500 | |||
| Rent revenue | 44,880 | |||
| Utilities expense | 74,600 | |||
| Salaries and wages expense | 89,300 | |||
| Repairs and maintenance expense | 53,000 | |||
| $1,646,400 | $1,646,400 | |||
Instructions: A)Enter the balances in ledger accounts.
B) From the trial balance and the information that follows, prepare annual adjusting entries.
| 1. | The buildings have an estimated life of 30 years with no residual value. (The company uses the straight-line method.) | |
| 2. | The equipment is depreciated at 10% of its year-end carrying value per year. | |
| 3. | Insurance expired during the year was $5,300. | |
| 4. | The rental revenue is the amount received for 11 months for dining facilities. The December rent of $4,080 has not yet been received. A Rent Receivable account is used. | |
| 5. | It is estimated that 20% of the accounts receivable will be uncollectible. | |
| 6. | Salaries and wages earned but not paid by December 31 amounted to $3,730. | |
| 7. | Sales revenue included dues paid in advance by members and totalled $9,550. |
C) Post annual adjusting entries to the ledger accounts: (Post entries in the order of journal entries presented in the previous part.)
Adjusting Entries:
| Event | General Journal | DEBIT | CREDIT |
| 1 | Depreciation Expense [582000/30] | $ 19,400 | |
| Accumulated Depreciation-Building | $ 19,400 | ||
| (To record depreciation expense) | |||
| 2 | Depreciation Expense [(315000-132500)/10] | $ 19,150 | |
| Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment | $ 19,150 | ||
| (To record depreciation expense) | |||
| 3 | Insurance Expense | $ 5,300 | |
| Prepaid Insurance | $ 5,300 | ||
| (To record insurance expense recorded) | |||
| 4 | Rent Receivable | $ 4,080 | |
| Rent revenue | $ 4,080 | ||
| (To record rental revenue) | |||
| 5 | Bad Debts Expense[(63000*20%)-8850] | $ 3,750 | |
| Allowance for Doubtful Debts | $ 3,750 | ||
| (To record bad debt expense) | |||
| 6 | Salaries Expense | $ 3,730 | |
| Salaries payable | $ 3,730 | ||
| (To record salary expense) | |||
| 7 | Unearned Sale Revenue | $ 9,550 | |
| Sale Revenue | $ 9,550 | ||
| (To record revenue unearned) |
Ledger Accounts:
| Depreciation Expense | |||
| 1 | $ 19,400 | ||
| 2 | $ 19,150 | ||
| End Balance | $ 38,550 | ||
| Accumulated Depreciation-Building | |||
| Beg. Bal | $ 38,000 | ||
| 1 | $ 19,400 | ||
| End Balance | $ 57,400 | ||
| Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment | |||
| Beg. Bal | $ 123,500 | ||
| 2 | $ 19,150 | ||
| End Balance | $ 142,650 | ||
| Insurance Expense | |||
| 3 | $ 5,300 | ||
| End Balance | $ 5,300 | ||
| Prepaid Insurance | |||
| Beg. Bal. | $ 10,000 | 3 | $ 5,300 |
| End Balance | $ 4,700 | ||
| Rent Receivable | |||
| 4 | $ 4,080 | ||
| End Balance | $ 4,080 | ||
| Rent revenue | |||
| Bal. | $ 44,880 | ||
| 4 | $ 4,080 | ||
| End Balance | $ 48,960 | ||
| Bad debt Expense | |||
| 5 | $ 3,750 | ||
| End Balance | $ 3,750 | ||
| Allowance for Doubtful Debts | |||
| Bal. | $ 8,850 | ||
| 5 | $ 3,750 | ||
| End Balance | $ 12,600 | ||
| Salaries and wages expense | |||
| Bal. | $ 89,300 | ||
| 6 | $ 3,730 | ||
| End Balance | $ 93,030 | ||
| Salaries payable | |||
| 6 | $ 3,730 | ||
| End Balance | $ 3,730 | ||
| Unearned Sales Revenue | |||
| 7 | $ 9,550 | ||
| End Balance | $ - | ||
| Sale Revenue | |||
| Bal. | $ 412,500 | ||
| 7 | $ 9,550 | ||
| End Balance | $ 422,050 | ||