Question

Cane Company manufactures two products called Alpha and Beta that sell for $130 and $90, respectively. Each product uses only one type of raw material that costs $5 per pound. The company has the capacity to annually produce 102,000 units of each product. Its average cost per unit for each product at this level of activity are given below:

	Alpha				Beta
Direct materials		$	25			$	10
Direct labor			22				21
Variable manufacturing overhead			17				7
Traceable fixed manufacturing overhead			18				20
Variable selling expenses			14				10
Common fixed expenses			17				12
Total cost per unit		$	113			$	80

The company considers its traceable fixed manufacturing overhead to be avoidable, whereas its common fixed expenses are unavoidable and have been allocated to products based on sales dollars.

8. Assume that Cane normally produces and sells 62,000 Betas and 82,000 Alphas per year. If Cane discontinues the Beta product line, its sales representatives could increase sales of Alpha by 17,000 units. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of discontinuing the Beta product line?

9. Assume that Cane expects to produce and sell 82,000 Alphas during the current year. A supplier has offered to manufacture and deliver 82,000 Alphas to Cane for a price of $88 per unit. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of buying 82,000 units from the supplier instead of making those units?

10. Assume that Cane expects to produce and sell 52,000 Alphas during the current year. A supplier has offered to manufacture and deliver 52,000 Alphas to Cane for a price of $88 per unit. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of buying 52,000 units from the supplier instead of making those units?

11. How many pounds of raw material are needed to make one unit of each of the two products?

Answer 1