Question

In: Statistics and Probability

Christine is the dean of students at a college. She is concerned about the amount of...

Christine is the dean of students at a college. She is concerned about the amount of sleep students are getting. In particular, Christine is making an inquiry on whether students who are enrolled in the pre-med program are getting less sleep on average compared to students who are enrolled in other programs. The average amount of sleep per night for a random sample of 10 pre-med students and 10 students in other programs is recorded. Assume that the population standard deviation of hours of sleep per night is 0.6 hour for the pre-med students and 0.8 hour for the students in other programs, and that the number of hours of sleep per night for both groups of students is normally distributed. Let the pre-med students be the first sample, and let the other students be the second sample. She conducts a two-mean hypothesis test at the 0.05 level of significance, to test if there is evidence that pre-med students are getting less sleep than students in other programs.

(a) H0:μ1=μ2; Ha:μ1<μ2, which is a left-tailed test.

Pre-Med Students

Other Students

5.3

6.3

6

5

5.1

6.8

5.6

7.1

5.1

6.3

4.9

6.5

5.9

6.1

5.2

5.3

5.7

6.8

6.1

5.8

The above table shows the average amount of sleep per night for a random sample of 10 pre-med students and 10students in other programs.

(b) Use a TI-83, TI-83 Plus, or TI-84 calculator to test if the mean sleep for pre-med students is less than the mean sleep for other students. Identify the test statistic, z, and p-value from the calculator output. Round your test statistic to two decimal places and your p-value to three decimal places.

c) Which of the following are appropriate conclusions for this hypothesis test? Select all that apply.

Solutions

Expert Solution

please like ?


Related Solutions

Dean Halverson recently read that full-time college students study 20 hours each week. She decides to...
Dean Halverson recently read that full-time college students study 20 hours each week. She decides to do a study at her university to see if there is evidence to show that this is not true at her university. A random sample of 32 students were asked to keep a diary of their activities over a period of several weeks. It was found that the average number of hours that the 32 students studied each week was 19.1 hours. The sample...
Eastland College is concerned about the rising price of textbooks that students must purchase. To better...
Eastland College is concerned about the rising price of textbooks that students must purchase. To better identify the increase in the price of textbooks, the dean asks you, the Economics Department’s star student, to create an index of textbook prices. The average student purchases three English, two math, and four economics textbooks per year. The prices of these books are given in the accompanying table. 2012 2013 2014 English textbook $100 $110 $114 Math textbook 140 144 148 Economics textbook...
1. A high-school administrator who is concerned about the amount of sleep the students in his...
1. A high-school administrator who is concerned about the amount of sleep the students in his district are getting selects a random sample of 14 seniors in his district and asks them how many hours of sleep they get on a typical school night. He then uses school records to determine the most recent grade-point average (GPA) for each student. His data and a computer regression output are given below. (remember to do ALL parts). Sleep (hrs) 9 8.5 9...
A college dean is interested in the exam performance of students in a biology course. After...
A college dean is interested in the exam performance of students in a biology course. After the final exam, students are randomly selected from three different section of the biology course. What can be conclude with α = 0.05? The data are below. section 1 section 2 section 3 84 68 81 65 41 75 64 77 40 78 69 90 82 82 77 75 82 81 91 70 90 82 94 81 87 82 72 77 81 87 67...
A college dean is interested in the exam performance of students in a History course. After...
A college dean is interested in the exam performance of students in a History course. After the final exam, students are randomly selected from three different section of the History course. What can be conclude with an α of 0.01? The data are below. section 1 section 2 section 3 82 68 74 65 41 75 64 77 40 78 69 90 82 82 77 75 82 81 91 70 90 82 94 81 87 82 72 77 81 87...
A college dean is interested in the exam performance of students in a biology course. After...
A college dean is interested in the exam performance of students in a biology course. After the final exam, students are randomly selected from three different section of the biology course. What can be conclude with α = 0.05? The data are below. section 1 section 2 section 3 84 68 81 65 41 75 64 77 40 78 69 90 82 82 77 75 82 81 91 70 90 82 94 81 87 82 72 77 81 87 67...
A college dean is interested in the exam performance of students in a biology course. After...
A college dean is interested in the exam performance of students in a biology course. After the final exam, students are randomly selected from three different section of the biology course. What can be conclude with an α of 0.05? The data are below. section 1 section 2 section 3 74 68 74 65 41 75 64 77 40 78 69 90 82 82 77 75 82 81 91 70 90 82 94 81 87 82 72 77 81 87...
The manager of an organisation is concerned about the amount of material that is in inventory...
The manager of an organisation is concerned about the amount of material that is in inventory for extended periods. The manager has asked you to investigate and report back to them. From what systems could you extract the data to prepare your report? Discuss in 50 to 80 words.
Students and faculty alike are concerned about the cost of textbooks. A committee of both students...
Students and faculty alike are concerned about the cost of textbooks. A committee of both students and faculty searched the internet for appropriate books that would be available for less than $60. A random sample of 40 texts gave a mean of $65.12 with a standard deviation of $23.08. At the 5% level of significance, do the texts selected in the sample cost significantly more than the amount the committee considered appropriate? (1) List all the information necessary for conducting...
The faculty of a university mathematics department is concerned about the performance of students in the...
The faculty of a university mathematics department is concerned about the performance of students in the introductory calculus offered by the department and required of all science and engineering majors. Historically, class averages on the test have been about 75, a passing grade but indicative that students may not be learning the material as well as they need to in order to go on to the next course. The chair would like to raise the average to at least 80....
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT