In: Accounting
Walton Chemical Company makes three products, B7, K6, and X9, which are joint products from the same materials. In a standard batch of 371,000 pounds of raw materials, the company generates 80,000 pounds of B7, 157,000 pounds of K6, and 134,000 pounds of X9. A standard batch costs $2,968,000 to produce. The sales prices per pound are $6, $12, and $14 for B7, K6, and X9, respectively.
Allocate the joint product cost among the three final products using weight as the allocation base.
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a) | Allocation | * | Weight of | = | Allocated | |||
product | rate | Base | cost | |||||
B7 | 8 | * | 80,000 | = | 640000 | |||
K6 | 8 | * | 157,000 | = | 1256000 | |||
X9 | 8 | * | 134,000 | = | 1072000 | |||
Total allocated cost | 2968000 | |||||||
allocation rate =Standard batch costs to produce/standard batch of raw materials | ||||||||
2,968,000/371000 | ||||||||
8 | ||||||||
b) | ||||||||
Allocation | * | Weight of | = | Allocated | ||||
product | rate | Base | cost | |||||
B7 | 0.7 | * | 480,000 | = | 336000 | |||
K6 | 0.7 | * | 1,884,000 | = | 1318800 | |||
X9 | 0.7 | * | 1,876,000 | = | 1313200 | |||
Total allocated cost | 2968000 | |||||||
Calcualtion of Allocated rate | ||||||||
pounds | sales | Market | ||||||
product | genrated | price | value | |||||
A | B | C=A*B | ||||||
B7 | 80,000 | 6 | 480000 | |||||
K6 | 157,000 | 12 | 1884000 | |||||
X9 | 134,000 | 14 | 1876000 | |||||
total | 371,000 | 4240000 | ||||||
allocation rate = 2968,000/4,240,000 | ||||||||
0.7 | ||||||||