In: Biology
WHERE your body gains extra weight can influence health consequences. What body shape is especially linked ro higher risk of chronic disease?
Select one:
a. pear shape
b. banana shape
c. apple shape
d. celery shape
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What is the most appropriate message to convey to someone suffering from anorexia nervosa?
Select one:
a. food is medicine, the nutrients will nourish your body and optimize its function, such as helping you with learning, strength & endurance
b. being underweight is not attractive
c. count calories
d. use exercise to burn of extra calories
Question 3
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Anorexia Nervosa can lead to all of the below, except:
Select one:
a. high blood pressure
b. weakened heart muscle
c. lanugo hair
d. slow heart beat
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An example of physical activity that is considered "aerobic" is _____
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a. jogging while comfortably carrying on a conversation
b. lifting heavy weights
c. 100 yard sprint race
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Creatine and branched chain amino acid supplements are illegal dietary supplements in sports and banned by NCAA
Select one:
True
False
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During moderate aerobic exercise, fatty acids from fat cells serve as a source of energy for the muscles
Select one:
True
False
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Diagnostic criteria (meaning you have to have this occur as part of the medical diagnosis) of anorexia include _____.
Select one:
a. distorted body image or denial of the seriousness of the low body weight
b. purging
c. intense fear of gaining weight or becoming fat
d. a and b
e. all of the above
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To treat bulimia, what strategy/strategies is (are) recommended?
Select one:
a. establish a regular structured routine for meals and snacks
b. exercise and mindful eating
c. avoid skipping meals
d. all of the above
Question 9
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Eating disorders are prevalent among athletes, and certain sports have higher risk. What would have lowest risk?
Select one:
a. ice hockey
b. ballet
c. sports with short shorts and or tight fitting uniforms
d. cross country running
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Creatine is not present naturally in foods, not even in meat.
Select one:
True
False
I am committed to answer only first four questions. Post remaining questions separately.
1) Pear shape body has a characteristic heavy bottom area. With more weight accumulated around stomach, such people have a bigger waistline, and are heavier in weight. Thus they are at a higher risk of chronic diseases.
2) A person with anorexia nervosa, is thus suffering from an eating disorder where the body is significantly under-weight. A statement stressing on relevance of food as medicine, which will provide nutrients to the body for its optimum function, is a positive and important message.
3) Anorexia nervosa patients have low body weight. They don’t have a high blood pressure due to this condition.
4) Lifting heavy weight will make the heart pump blood faster, which can lead to anaerobic conditions. Similar is the case with a sprint race. However, if a person is talking comfortably along with jogging, means rate of respiration and energy production are compatible. Thus the activity is aerobic.