In: Nursing
Think about a popular Health Promotion Campaign in your country (or elsewhere) (e.g. Smoking cessation, drinking and driving, wearing seat-belts). Using the 5 functions of the RE-AIM evaluation model describe the campaign and try to come to a conclusion on its value and impact. This is more of a thinking exercise, so don’t worry about number of people reached, or cost aspects- merely consider the potential for impact across the 5 functions based on your own knowledge of the campaign or that which can be easily found on a website or such.
Unhealthy lifestyle behaviour like smoking,substance
abuse,unhealthy eating habits,lack of physical activity and lack of
safety precautions make more burden of disease..Mass media
communication is important source of government-funded health
promotion efforts..National health Promotion(HPIs) institute in all
the contries responsible for campaigns to promote healthy
habits..This is implementing,developing,organization evaluation of
their annual campaigns..This HPIs using mass
media,TV,radio,internet to communicate the information..each year
they are planning large-scale national event to promote
awareness..
They meet many challenges across the research
disign,timing,available budget..A randomized controlled trial(RCT)
design useful for gold standard for evaluation if
interventions..Interrupted time -series(ITS)disign is a major
challenge..It need pre-campaign and post-campaign measures of the
expected campaign outcomes.to implement this Time,money and
qualified personnel required..It is important for the management to
evaluate and interview the employees with more respondents..in
campaign prepattions,HPIs used qualitative research to pre and
pilot-test..RE-AIM framework,evaluation was adopted,implemented or
maintained the report..
National Campaign activites included organizing sport
and recreational physical activity events..It has taken responsible
for promoting healthy eating,physical activity,prevention of
substance abuse,safe sex,non-smoking and accident
prevention,promoting changes in behavior,and health and quality of
life..They focused on detection of changes in such factors as
attitudes,self-efficacy expectation,awareness,risk perception or
behavioural intentions..better evidence-based approach to public
health practice and more practice-based research can be
useful..