In: Accounting
n February 2020, Oriole Construction signed a contract and
commenced construction on a parking garage. The total contract
price was $91.0 million and was expected to be completed in July
2022 at a total estimated cost of $82.4 million. Payment by the
customer was to be made in several stages, based on significant
events and dates throughout the construction timeline. Based on the
terms of the contract with the customer, control over the parking
garage (i.e. ownership) does not transfer to the customer until
completion. Oriole’s year-end was September 30 and follows
ASPE.
By the end of September, 2020, Oriole had incurred $8,240,000 in
costs and had invoiced $10,600,000 in progress billings. $8,200,000
of the progress billings had been collected.
By September 30, 2021, Oriole had incurred $43,230,000 in total
costs and had invoiced $45,400,000 in progress billings, including
the progress billings in 2020. Of the total billings, $30,600,000
in total had been collected. Also, Oriole reviewed its cost
estimates on the project, and now believed the parking garage would
cost $78.6 million in total to complete.
Using the completed-contract method, prepare all journal entries required for the year ended September 30, 2020. Use Materials, Cash, Payables for costs incurred to date. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)
No | Account title | Debit | Credit |
1 | |||
(to record 2020 cost of construction | |||
2 | |||
to record the 2020 progress billings | |||
3 | |||
to record the 2020 cash collection |
Using the completed-contract method, prepare all journal entries required for the year ended September 30, 2021. Use Materials, Cash, Payables for costs incurred to date. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)
No. |
Account Titles and Explanation |
Debit |
Credit |
1. |
|||
(To record the 2021 cost of construction) |
|||
2. |
|||
(To record the 2021 progress billings) |
|||
3. |
|||
(To record the 2021 cash collections) |
Prepare the journal entry to record revenue and cost of construction on completion of the project, assuming all billings are completed and the total actual cost is the same as the 2021 estimate. Use Materials, Cash, Payables for costs incurred to date. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)
Account Titles and Explanation |
Debit |
Credit |
(To record the 2022 cost of construction) |
||
(To record the 2022 progress billings) |
||
(To record the 2022 cash collections) |
||
(To record revenue, costs and gross profit of construction of parking garage) |
In this question, we have to record the journal entries.
Using the completed-contract method, prepare all journal entries required for the year ended September 30, 2020. Use Materials, Cash, Payables for costs incurred to date.
Solution:-
No. | Account Titles and Explanation | Debit | Credit |
1. | Construction in Process | $8,240,000 | |
Materials, Cash, Payable | $8,240,000 | ||
(To record 2020 cost of construction) | |||
2. | Account Receivable | $10,600,000 | |
Billings on Construction | $10,600,000 | ||
(To record the 2020 progress billings) | |||
3. | Cash | $8,200,000 | |
Account Receivable | $8,200,000 | ||
(To record the 2020 cash collections) | |||
Using the completed-contract method, prepare all journal entries required for the year ended September 30, 2021. Use Materials, Cash, Payables for costs incurred to date.
Solution:-
No. | Account Titles and Explanation | Debit | Credit |
1. | Construction in Process ($43,230,000 - $8,240,000) | $34,990,000 | |
Materials, Cash, Payable | $34,990,000 | ||
(To record 2021 cost of construction) | |||
2. | Account Receivable ($45,400,000 - $10,600,000) | $34,800,000 | |
Billings on Construction | $34,800,000 | ||
(To record the 2021 progress billings) | |||
3. | Cash ($30,600,000 - $8,200,000) | $22,400,000 | |
Account Receivable | $22,400,000 | ||
(To record the 2021 cash collections) | |||
Prepare the journal entry to record revenue and cost of construction on completion of the project, assuming all billings are completed and the total actual cost is the same as the 2021 estimate. Use Materials, Cash, Payables for costs incurred to date.
Solution:-
No. | Account Titles and Explanation | Debit | Credit |
1. | Construction in Process | $35,370,000 | |
Materials, Cash, Payable | $35,370,000 | ||
($78,600,000 - $34,990,000 - $8,240,000) | |||
(To record 2022 cost of construction) | |||
2. | Account Receivable ($45,400,000 - $10,600,000) | $45,600,000 | |
Billings on Construction | $45,600,000 | ||
($91,000,000 - $34,800,000 - $10,600,000) | |||
(To record the 2022 progress billings) | |||
3. | Cash ($30,600,000 - $8,200,000) | $60,400,000 | |
Account Receivable | $60,400,000 | ||
($91,000,000 - $22,400,000 - $8,200,000) | |||
(To record the 2022 cash collections) | |||
4. | Billings on Construction | $91,000,000 | |
Construction in process | $78,600,000 | ||
Gross profit | $12,400,000 | ||
Thank you!!
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