A 64 yr old man comes to the emergency department with
acute chest pain. He is holding his chest with his fist directly
over his sternum. He is diaphoretic. He is in work clothes and has
been mowing the lawn. It is 98F outside.
What nursing actions would be appropriate immediately?
In: Nursing
The greatest source of sodium in the American diet comes from the salt added:
During cooking |
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From the salt shaker at the table |
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During processing |
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None of the above |
Which form of iron is more easily absorbed?
Heme form in plant foods |
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Non-heme form in animal products |
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Heme form found in animal products |
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Non-heme form in plant foods |
Which of the following minerals is involved with insulin production and glucose utilization? It is currently being researched for use in diabetic treatment, but it has also been marketed by the supplement industry (without substantiated evidence with human subjects) as being able to build muscle and melt fat.
Selenium |
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Chromium |
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Copper |
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Potassium |
This mineral functions as an antioxidant in the body and protects the body from free radicals and their damage. It works in conjunction with Vitamin E and protects against chronic diseases, such as cancer. Which mineral is described?
Selenium |
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Chromium |
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Sodium |
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Calcium |
The thyroid gland becomes enlarged during a deficiency of this mineral, as the gland cells attempt to trap and store the dwindling supply of iodine. This condition is known as:
Gout |
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Arthritis |
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Goiter |
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Pernicious anemia |
An excess of which mineral may be consumed if a person is a regular user of laxatives and antacids, such as milk of magnesia?
Biotin |
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Iodine |
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Selenium |
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Magnesium |
Compounds in tea and coffee, which bind iron and impair absorption, are called:
Electrolytes |
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Tannins |
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Buffers |
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Fluorapatites |
Compounds in greens have been found to bind calcium interfering with its absorption. These compounds are known as:
Oxalates |
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Antioxidants |
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Tannins |
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Iron |
A reduction of the bone mass (associated with reduction of calcium stores) in older persons leads to fragile bones and a condition known as:
Goiter |
||
Anemia |
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Osteoporosis |
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Cretinism |
Which of the following minerals is part of the digestive acid that maintains the low pH of the stomach?
Heme |
||
Chromium |
||
Copper |
||
Chloride |
In: Nursing
You are preparing the discharge care plan for a patient who delivered a healthy son 24 hours earlier. The patient and infant have been doing well with no complications; however, when you enter the room, you notices the patient is diaphoretic and flushed. She is trying to fan herself. Her vital signs reveal a temperature of 100.6 F, heart rate of 90 beats/min, respiration rate of 24 breaths/min and blood pressure of 130/88mmHg.
A. What assessments will you do?
B. What interventions will you implement?
C. What are your expected outcomes?
In: Nursing
You are assessing an infant who was born with a cleft palate. The parents are concerned and want it corrected immediately before taking their baby home.
A. What teaching is necessary before the child and parents go home?
B. What therapies and /or corrections should the nurse teach the parents? C. What nursing diagnoses are appropriate in this case?
In: Nursing
Using the Proceed-Precede Model, Apply a population based health program involving the planning, implementation, and evaluation phases for evaluating the poor personal hygiene strategy for adults among mentally challenged/disabled population
In: Nursing
This vitamin is involved with the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats and proteins. Rarely is there a deficiency of this vitamin because as the name suggests it is "widespread" in the food supply.
Biotin |
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Vitamin K |
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Folate |
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Pantothenic acid |
Which of the following is not one of the functions of vitamin C?
Protects against infections |
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Involved in production and maintenance of collagen |
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Is a component of insulin |
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Promotes the absorption of iron |
The treatment to this deficiency disease was accidentally discovered when the discarded brown coat of rice was given to chickens as scraps and then the attendant noticed the chickens did not walk stiff and weak following this diet. Alcoholics' staggering gait and jerky eye movements are the result of not being able to absorb the vitamin; usually a shot of this vitamin is given to those in rehabilitation programs. It is:
Thiamin B1 |
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Riboflavin B2 |
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Ascorbic acid C |
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Vitamin K |
Sulfur, a mineral that forms bridges between amino acids and provides the rigid shape of nails and hair, is adequate in a diet that contains sufficient:
Fat |
||
Protein |
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Carbohydrate |
||
Vitamins |
Which of the following minerals is part of the digestive acid that maintains the low pH of the stomach?
Heme |
||
Chromium |
||
Copper |
||
Chloride |
The following minerals are all involved in red blood cell (RBC) formation and utilization except:
Zinc |
||
Copper |
||
Iron |
||
Fluoride |
In: Nursing
Dor Yeshorim is a modern eugenics program. How does it compare morally to programs of the past? Is it negative or positive eugenics? Do you think this matters morally?
In: Nursing
In: Nursing
Unattended Questions. k. Why do you think it is important for your client to be socially involved and included? |
In: Nursing
Explain Hemolytic disease (Erythroblastosis fetalis) of the newborn and the rationale for treatment.
In: Nursing
In: Nursing
a.How fast does Current/ signals move in a human vs computer circuit
b. Explain specifically/details Part a
3 a. What are purposes of the heart
c. What is the sinoatrial node, details
4.Periodic Table a. How are the vertical columns organized functionally?
b. Specifically, why are certain elements better conductors’ (related to the periodic table)
In: Nursing
Describe the nurse’s role in the pharmacologic management of coagulation disorders (please explain)
In: Nursing
SBIRT (Screening, Brief Interview, Referral to Treatment) is an intervention often used in Emergency Departments to identify and refer persons with addictions.
True
False
In: Nursing
Read the following case study:
A small community hospital in the Midwest has used a homegrown
information system for years. The system began in the early 1970s
with a financial module. Over time, additional modules were added.
A limited number of departments selected a commercial system and
interfaces were used to integrate these into the overall
functionality of the hospital information system. Except for
physicians, most in-house clinical or care-related documentation is
online. However, about 15% to 20% of this documentation is done by
free text and is not effectively searchable. In addition, the
screens, including the drop-down and default values, were built
using terms selected by the in-house development team in
consultation with clinical staff; thus there is no data dictionary
or specific standard language. In the last few years, the hospital
has purchased two outpatient clinics (obstetrics and mental health)
and a number of local doctor practices. The clinics and doctors’
offices are now being converted to the hospital administrative
systems. A few of the clinical applications that are tied directly
to the administrative systems such as order entry and results
reporting are also being installed.
A major change is being planned. A new chief information officer
(CIO) was hired last year and she has appointed a chief medical
information officer (CMIO) and a chief nursing information officer
(CNIO). No other significant staff changes were made. With her team
in place, one of the CIO’s first activities was to complete an
inventory of all applications. Rather than continue to build, a
decision was made to switch to a commercial vendor and the hospital
selected a commercial system.
As a member of the clinical staff with informatics education, the
CIO has requested that you develop a training and information
presentation for the clinical staff that will:
• Identify two or more issues with the existing
system
• Provide staff with appropriate “work-around” for
using the existing system
• Provide an overview of two of the standard languages
used within the new system including discipline or specialty,
updating frequency, and available cross-maps
o One standard language should pertain only to
nursing
o One standard language should be
multidisciplinary.
• Obtain clinical staff input, using a five-question
survey, of specific methods to support transition to the new
system; questions should be open-ended.
In: Nursing