In: Biology
Question 6
The _______________ occurs when pyruvate is oxidized and enters the matrix of the mitochondria and releases CO2.
|
preparatory reaction |
||
|
glycolysis |
||
|
citric acid cycle |
||
|
electron transport chain |
Question 7
How is ATP produced during glycolysis?
|
chemiosmosis |
||
|
substrate level phosphorylation |
||
|
diffusion |
||
|
fermentation |
Question 8
If oxygen is not available to the cell, glucose is incompletely metabolized to ______________ or to _____________ and ____________.
|
BPG; O2; alcohol |
||
|
lactate; CO2; alcohol |
||
|
3PG; CO2; lactate |
||
|
lactate; O2; 3PG |
Question 9
What is a disadvantage to fermentation?
|
Lactate and alcohol are toxic to cells. |
||
|
Lactate changes pH and causes muscles to fatigue. |
||
|
Yeast die from the alcohol they produce by fermentation. |
||
|
all of the above are correct. |
Question 10
Fermentation produces ____________ ATP molecules per glucose.
|
2 |
||
|
4 |
||
|
36 or 38 |
||
|
34 or 36 |
Question 11
Cellular respiration produces ____________ ATP molecules per glucose.
|
2 |
||
|
4 |
||
|
36 or 38 |
||
|
34 or 36 |