Question

In: Accounting

McCombs Contractors received a contract to construct a mental health facility for $2,500,000. Construction was begun...

McCombs Contractors received a contract to construct a mental health facility for $2,500,000. Construction was begun in 2020 and completed in 2021. Cost and other data are presented below:

2020 2021

Costs incurred during the year $1,500,000 $1,300,000

Estimated costs to complete 1,200,000 0

Billings during the year 1,200,000 1,300,000

Cash collections during the year 1,000,000 1,500,000

Part 1: Assume that McCombs recognizes revenue on this contract over time according to percentage of completion. Required: Compute the amount of gross profit recognized during 2020 and 2021.

Part 2: Assume that McCombs recognizes revenue on this contract over time according to percentage of completion. Required: Prepare all journal entries to record costs, billings, collections, and profit (loss) recognition. Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.

Part 3: Assume that McCombs recognizes revenue upon project completion. Required: Compute the amount of gross profit recognized by McCombs during 2020 and 2021.

Solutions

Expert Solution

McCombs Contractor 2020 2021
Ans to 1 Calculation of Gross Profit Ans to 2 Journal Entries Debit $ Credit $ Debit $ Credit $
Particulars 2020 2021 Note Costs Incurred CIP (Work-in-progress) 15,00,000 13,00,000
Contract Price           25,00,000           25,00,000 A Cash 15,00,000 13,00,000
Cost Incurred during the year           15,00,000           13,00,000 B
Estimated cost to complete           12,00,000                     -   C Billing Accounts Receivable 12,00,000 13,00,000
Cost Incurred to date           15,00,000           28,00,000 D Billing on CIP 12,00,000 13,00,000
(Sum total of the cost incurred during the year)
Estimated total cost           27,00,000           28,00,000 E=C+D Receiving Payments Cash 10,00,000 15,00,000
Percentage complete 55.56% 100.00% F=D/E Accounts Receivable 10,00,000 15,00,000
(Cost Incurred to date/Estimated total cost)
Revenue to be recognized           13,88,889           11,11,111 G Period end adjustments for Revenue Construction Expense 15,00,000
(Contract Price*Percentage complete)- revenue previously recognized (Gross Profit/Loss entry) CIP (Work-in-progress)     1,11,111
Year 2020: 55.56% completed. Revenue recognized = 55.56% x $ 2,500,000 = $ 1,388,889. Construction Revenue 13,88,889
Year 2021: 100% completed. Revenue recognized = 100% x $ 2,500,000 – $ 1,388,889 (previously recognized) = $ 1,111,111
Period end adjustments for Revenue Construction Expense 13,00,000
Gross Profit/(Loss)         (1,11,111)         (1,88,889) H=G-B (Gross Profit/Loss entry) CIP (Work-in-progress)     1,88,889
Billings during the year           12,00,000      13,00,000.00 Construction Revenue 11,11,111
Collection during the year           10,00,000      15,00,000.00
Ans to 3 Calculation of Gross Profit
Particulars 2020 2021 Note
Contract Price           25,00,000           25,00,000 A
Cost Incurred during the year           15,00,000           13,00,000 B
Estimated cost to complete           12,00,000                     -   C
Cost Incurred to date           15,00,000           28,00,000 D

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