In: Accounting
McCombs Contractors received a contract to construct a mental health facility for $2,500. Construction was begun in 2017 and completed in 2018. Cost and other data are presented below:
2017 2018
Costs incurred during the
year
$1,500
$1,300
Estimated costs to
complete
1,200
0
Billings during the
year
1,200
1,300
Cash collections during the
year
1,000
1,500
1.Compute the amount of revenue and gross profit recognized during 2017 and 2018.
2.Assume that McCombs recognizes revenue on this contract over time according to percentage of completion. Prepare all journal entries for 2017 and 2018 to record costs, billings, collections, profit (loss) recognition, and transferring of the asset when construction is complete. Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.
3.Assume that McCombs recognizes revenue upon project completion according to the percentage of completion. Prepare all journal entries for 2017 and 2018 to record costs, billings, collections, and profit (loss) recognition, and transferring of the asset when construction is complete. Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.
Answer 1. | ||
Percentage of Completion Method | ||
2017 | 2018 | |
Cost Incurred each year (A) | 1,500 | 1,300 |
Cost Incurred to date (B) | 1,500 | 2,800 |
Estimated Costs © | 1,200 | - |
Total Estimated Costs (D = B + C) | 2,700 | 2,800 |
% Completed (E = B / D) | 55.56% | 100.00% |
Revenue | 1,389 | 1,111 |
Expenses | 1,500 | 1,300 |
Gross Profit | (111) | (189) |
Answer 2. - Percentage of Completion | |||
Journal Entry | |||
Date | Particulars | Dr. Amt | Cr. Amt. |
2017 | |||
1 | Construction In Progress | 1,500 | |
Cash | 1,500 | ||
2 | Accounts Receivable | 1,200 | |
Billings on Contract | 1,200 | ||
3 | Cash | 1,000 | |
Accounts Receivable | 1,000 | ||
4 | Construction Expense | 1,500 | |
Construction Revenue | 1,389 | ||
Construction In Progress | 111 | ||
2018 | |||
1 | Construction In Progress | 1,300 | |
Cash | 1,300 | ||
2 | Accounts Receivable | 1,300 | |
Billings on Contract | 1,300 | ||
3 | Cash | 1,500 | |
Accounts Receivable | 1,500 | ||
4 | Construction Expense | 1,300 | |
Construction Revenue | 1,111 | ||
Construction In Progress | 189 | ||
5 | Billings on Contract | 2,500 | |
Construction In Progress | 2,500 |
Answer 3. - Completed Contract Method | ||
2017 | 2018 | |
Cost Incurred each year (A) | 1,500 | 1,300 |
Cost Incurred to date (B) | 1,500 | 2,800 |
Estimated Costs © | 1,200 | - |
Total Estimated Costs (D = B + C) | 2,700 | 2,800 |
Revenue | - | 2,500 |
Expenses | - | 2,800 |
Gross Profit | - | (300) |
Journal Entry | |||
Date | Particulars | Dr. Amt | Cr. Amt. |
2017 | |||
1 | Construction In Progress | 1,500 | |
Cash | 1,500 | ||
2 | Accounts Receivable | 1,200 | |
Billings on Contract | 1,200 | ||
3 | Cash | 1,000 | |
Accounts Receivable | 1,000 | ||
2018 | |||
1 | Construction In Progress | 1,300 | |
Cash | 1,300 | ||
2 | Accounts Receivable | 1,300 | |
Billings on Contract | 1,300 | ||
3 | Cash | 1,500 | |
Accounts Receivable | 1,500 | ||
4 | Construction Expense | 2,800 | |
Construction Revenue | 2,500 | ||
Construction In Progress | 300 | ||
5 | Billings on Contract | 2,500 | |
Construction In Progress | 2,500 |