In: Statistics and Probability
Given a normal distribution with μ=40 and σ =9, find (a) the normal curve area to the right of x=25; (b) the normal curve area to the left of x=29; (c) the normal curve area between x=43 and x=52; (d) the value of x that has 90% of the normal curve area to the left; and (e) the two values of x that contain the middle 70% of the normal curve area.
Given a normal distribution with
= 40 &
= 9.
a) -
The normal curve area to the right of X = 25, i.e. P(X
25) -
P(X
25) = 1 - P(X < 25)
................
The normal curve area to the right of X = 25 is 0.9925.
b) -
The normal curve area to the left of X = 29, i.e. P(X
29) -
......................
The normal curve area to the left of X = 29 is 0.1112.
c) -
The normal curve area between X = 43 & X = 52 - P(43
X
52) -
.................
The normal curve area between X = 43 & X = 52 is 0.2418.
d) -
The value of X that has 90% of the normal curve area to the left -
...............
The value of X that has 90% of the normal curve area to the left is 51.61.
e) -
The two values of x that contains middle 70% of the normal curve -
Let, X &
be the two values of X that contains middle 70% of the normal
curve.
The curve is normal, so the area below x should be same as the
area above
.
Total area between x &
is 0.7.
Hence, the remaining is 0.3.
So, the area below x is 0.15 & above
is 0.15.
Hence,
..................
&
...................
Hence, The two values of x that contains middle 70% of the normal curve are 30.73 & 49.36.
Note : Z-tables provided below.